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Which one of the following was established as the first programme of community development?
- a)Cooperation Movement
- b)National Extension Service
- c)Integrated Rural Development Programme
- d)More than one of the above
- e)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following was established as the first programme of c...
The correct answer is option 'C' - Integrated Rural Development Programme.
Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) was established as the first program of community development. It was launched in 1978 by the Government of India.
Here is a detailed explanation of each option:
a) Cooperation Movement:
The Cooperation Movement, also known as the Cooperative Movement, was not established as the first program of community development. It refers to a movement that promotes the formation and growth of cooperative societies. Cooperatives are voluntary organizations formed by individuals to meet their common economic, social, and cultural needs and aspirations.
b) National Extension Service:
The National Extension Service is not the first program of community development. It refers to the extension services provided by the government to disseminate knowledge and information to farmers and rural communities. These services aim to improve agricultural practices, increase productivity, and enhance rural development.
c) Integrated Rural Development Programme:
The Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) was indeed established as the first program of community development. It was launched in 1978 by the Government of India. The objective of IRDP was to alleviate rural poverty and improve the standard of living of the rural poor. The program aimed to achieve holistic development by integrating various sectors such as agriculture, animal husbandry, health, education, and infrastructure development. IRDP provided financial assistance and support to eligible families for income-generating activities, skill development, and social upliftment.
d) More than one of the above:
The correct answer is not 'd' as only option 'C' - Integrated Rural Development Programme - was established as the first program of community development.
e) None of the above:
The correct answer is not 'e' as option 'C' - Integrated Rural Development Programme - was indeed established as the first program of community development.
Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) was established as the first program of community development. It was launched in 1978 by the Government of India.
Here is a detailed explanation of each option:
a) Cooperation Movement:
The Cooperation Movement, also known as the Cooperative Movement, was not established as the first program of community development. It refers to a movement that promotes the formation and growth of cooperative societies. Cooperatives are voluntary organizations formed by individuals to meet their common economic, social, and cultural needs and aspirations.
b) National Extension Service:
The National Extension Service is not the first program of community development. It refers to the extension services provided by the government to disseminate knowledge and information to farmers and rural communities. These services aim to improve agricultural practices, increase productivity, and enhance rural development.
c) Integrated Rural Development Programme:
The Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) was indeed established as the first program of community development. It was launched in 1978 by the Government of India. The objective of IRDP was to alleviate rural poverty and improve the standard of living of the rural poor. The program aimed to achieve holistic development by integrating various sectors such as agriculture, animal husbandry, health, education, and infrastructure development. IRDP provided financial assistance and support to eligible families for income-generating activities, skill development, and social upliftment.
d) More than one of the above:
The correct answer is not 'd' as only option 'C' - Integrated Rural Development Programme - was established as the first program of community development.
e) None of the above:
The correct answer is not 'e' as option 'C' - Integrated Rural Development Programme - was indeed established as the first program of community development.
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Community Answer
Which one of the following was established as the first programme of c...
The correct answer is National Extension Service.
Key Points
Community development programme
Community development programme
- CDP or Community development programme started in 1952 by the Indian Government to bring community development. From the history of community development programmes in India, its main focus was on the communities of rural areas.
- The three phases:-
- National Extension Phase
- Intensive Community Development Project Phase
- Post-Intensive Development Phase
- The National Extension Service program was formulated in April 1953 and it was inaugurated on October 2, 1953.
- It was formed after the Indian government realized that the Community Development Programme, which was formed in 1952, cannot be implemented all over India due to a shortage of funds.
- In the first phase, the National Extension phase, the selected areas are subjected to the method used for providing the services based on the pattern of ordinary rural development and that too with less government expenditure.
- In the second phase, which is the intensive phase, the selected blocks are subjected to more composite, and the development schemes are more intensive and have a much larger expenditure on the government.
- The third phase, which is a post-intensive phase, presumes that the basis of the process initiated for self-perpetuation was created during the previous phases along with the reduction in the required expenses of the special government.
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Which one of the following was established as the first programme of community development?a)Cooperation Movementb)National Extension Servicec)Integrated Rural Development Programmed)More than one of the abovee)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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