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What were the salient features of Robespierre goverment? SST?
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What were the salient features of Robespierre goverment? SST?
Salient Features of Robespierre Government



  • Reign of Terror: Robespierre's government is best known for its implementation of the Reign of Terror, which lasted from 1793 to 1794. During this period, tens of thousands of people were executed for being perceived as enemies of the revolution.


  • The Committee of Public Safety: Robespierre was a member of the Committee of Public Safety, which was tasked with managing the country's defense during the Revolutionary Wars. The committee had extensive powers, including the ability to arrest and execute anyone who was deemed a threat to the revolution.


  • Cult of the Supreme Being: Robespierre was a strong advocate of deism and believed in the existence of a Supreme Being. In an effort to promote this belief, he created the Cult of the Supreme Being, which was a state religion that emphasized civic morality and the virtues of the French Revolution.


  • Centralization of Power: Robespierre believed in the centralization of power and worked to eliminate regional autonomy. He established a system of government that was highly centralized and authoritarian, with power concentrated in the hands of the Committee of Public Safety.


  • Price Controls: In an effort to combat inflation and ensure that the poor had access to basic necessities, Robespierre's government implemented price controls on essential goods such as bread.


  • Purging of Political Opponents: Robespierre's government was known for its purging of political opponents, including members of the moderate Girondin faction and the radical Hébertists.


  • Abolition of Slavery: Robespierre was a strong advocate for the abolition of slavery and worked to pass laws that would end the practice in France's colonies.


  • The Thermidorian Reaction: Robespierre's reign came to an end with the Thermidorian Reaction, a coup d'état that was led by his political opponents. Robespierre and his allies were arrested and executed, bringing an end to the Reign of Terror and the centralization of power that had characterized his government.

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What were the salient features of Robespierre goverment? SST?
Robespierre's government apart from being remembered for the Reign of Terror undertook many laws similar to present-day socialist policies and welfare state. (i) Laws were issued placing a maximum ceiling on wages and prices. (ii) Meat and bread were rationed. (iii) Peasants were forced to sell grain at fixed prices by the government. (iv) All citizens were made to eat bread made of wheat flour. (v) Equality was practised by forms of speech and address. (vi) Slavery was abolished in French colonies. (vii) Churches were shutdown and buildings converted to barracks or offices i hope this will help u
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