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The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L. Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.
The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.
Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.
Q. The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as:
  • a)
    Causal Reasoning - one that focuses specifically on how something has caused, or has led to another thing.
  • b)
    Argument from Analogy - perceiv ed similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed.
  • c)
    Argument from Authority - a claimed authority's support is used as evidence for an argument's conclusion
  • d)
    Inductive Generalization - proceeds from a premise about a sample to a conclusion about the population.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian C...
The author tells how the emergence of judicial review gave birth to a movement called Judicial Activism and states its definition. He also explains how the Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches and has defined their roles clearly. Since, this paragraph is focussed on Judicial Activism, and how the emergence of judicial review caused it, the correct answer is (a).
Incorrect Answers:
(b), (c) and (d) - These are not the reasoning used by the author.
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Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L.Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as

Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L.Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Which of the following, if true, strengthens the authors argument?

Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L.Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Which one of the following, if true, most weakens the argument made by the author?

Direction: Each set of questions in this section is based on the reasoning and arguments set out in the preceding passage. Please answer each question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the corresponding passage. Do not rely on any information or facts other than the ones supplied to you. In some instances, more than one option may be the answer to the question; in such a case, please choose the option that most accurately and comprehensively answers the question.The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L.Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Which of the following is similar to the line of reasoning of the author in the last paragraph?

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The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L. Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Q. The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as:a)Causal Reasoning - one that focuses specifically on how something has caused, or has led to another thing.b)Argument from Analogy - perceiv ed similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed.c)Argument from Authority - a claimed authority's support is used as evidence for an argument's conclusiond)Inductive Generalization - proceeds from a premise about a sample to a conclusion about the population.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L. Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Q. The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as:a)Causal Reasoning - one that focuses specifically on how something has caused, or has led to another thing.b)Argument from Analogy - perceiv ed similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed.c)Argument from Authority - a claimed authority's support is used as evidence for an argument's conclusiond)Inductive Generalization - proceeds from a premise about a sample to a conclusion about the population.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L. Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Q. The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as:a)Causal Reasoning - one that focuses specifically on how something has caused, or has led to another thing.b)Argument from Analogy - perceiv ed similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed.c)Argument from Authority - a claimed authority's support is used as evidence for an argument's conclusiond)Inductive Generalization - proceeds from a premise about a sample to a conclusion about the population.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L. Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Q. The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as:a)Causal Reasoning - one that focuses specifically on how something has caused, or has led to another thing.b)Argument from Analogy - perceiv ed similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed.c)Argument from Authority - a claimed authority's support is used as evidence for an argument's conclusiond)Inductive Generalization - proceeds from a premise about a sample to a conclusion about the population.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L. Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Q. The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as:a)Causal Reasoning - one that focuses specifically on how something has caused, or has led to another thing.b)Argument from Analogy - perceiv ed similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed.c)Argument from Authority - a claimed authority's support is used as evidence for an argument's conclusiond)Inductive Generalization - proceeds from a premise about a sample to a conclusion about the population.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L. Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Q. The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as:a)Causal Reasoning - one that focuses specifically on how something has caused, or has led to another thing.b)Argument from Analogy - perceiv ed similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed.c)Argument from Authority - a claimed authority's support is used as evidence for an argument's conclusiond)Inductive Generalization - proceeds from a premise about a sample to a conclusion about the population.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L. Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Q. The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as:a)Causal Reasoning - one that focuses specifically on how something has caused, or has led to another thing.b)Argument from Analogy - perceiv ed similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed.c)Argument from Authority - a claimed authority's support is used as evidence for an argument's conclusiond)Inductive Generalization - proceeds from a premise about a sample to a conclusion about the population.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L. Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Q. The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as:a)Causal Reasoning - one that focuses specifically on how something has caused, or has led to another thing.b)Argument from Analogy - perceiv ed similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed.c)Argument from Authority - a claimed authority's support is used as evidence for an argument's conclusiond)Inductive Generalization - proceeds from a premise about a sample to a conclusion about the population.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L. Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Q. The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as:a)Causal Reasoning - one that focuses specifically on how something has caused, or has led to another thing.b)Argument from Analogy - perceiv ed similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed.c)Argument from Authority - a claimed authority's support is used as evidence for an argument's conclusiond)Inductive Generalization - proceeds from a premise about a sample to a conclusion about the population.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice The judiciary is considered as the guardian and protector of Indian Constitution and supervises the implementation of fundamental rights and duties in the country. In the case of L. Chandra Kumar V. Union of India it has been held that the power of judicial review is a part of basic structure of the Indian Constitution.The emergence of judicial review gave birth to a new movement which is called Judicial Activism. Judicial Activism refers to a philosophy of judicial decision-making whereby judges allow their personal views about public policy to guide their decisions. The Constitution of India divides the powers of government into three branches i.e. legislature, executive and judiciary and has defined their roles clearly.Legislature and executive are responsible for making the law of the land and judiciary is responsible for interpreting these laws and also has the power to review the law i.e. whether it is made in consonance with the basic principles of constitution or not. So, it is when the judiciary steps into the shoes of the executive and legislature and embarks on the work of lawmaking rather than interpreting laws, it is deemed to be judicial activism.Q. The argument presented in the second paragraph can be best described as:a)Causal Reasoning - one that focuses specifically on how something has caused, or has led to another thing.b)Argument from Analogy - perceiv ed similarities are used as a basis to infer some further similarity that has yet to be observed.c)Argument from Authority - a claimed authority's support is used as evidence for an argument's conclusiond)Inductive Generalization - proceeds from a premise about a sample to a conclusion about the population.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
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