With reference to the Anthropocene epoch, consider the following state...
- Context: The International Commission on Stratigraphy rejected the proposal of the Anthropocene epoch after a committee of 18 scientists recently voted against it.
- S1 is incorrect. The Anthropocene epoch is characterized by a significant increase, rather than a decrease, in human impact on the environment. This includes factors such as climate change, habitat destruction, pollution, and species extinction driven by human activities.
- S2 is correct. The term “Anthropocene” was indeed coined to emphasize the profound influence of human activities on Earth’s geological and ecological processes. It signifies the recognition that human actions have become a dominant force shaping the planet’s systems and landscapes.
- S3 is incorrect. The Anthropocene epoch is associated with increased biodiversity loss and heightened rates of species extinction, largely due to human-induced factors such as habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change. Thus, it does not mark a period of decreased biodiversity and species extinction rates.
View all questions of this test
With reference to the Anthropocene epoch, consider the following state...
Understanding the Anthropocene Epoch
The Anthropocene epoch is a proposed geological epoch that highlights the significant impact of human activities on Earth’s geology and ecosystems. Let’s evaluate the statements provided:
Statement 1: Decrease in human impact on the environment
- This statement is incorrect. The Anthropocene is characterized by an increase, not a decrease, in human impact on the environment. Human activities such as industrialization, urbanization, and agriculture have significantly altered natural processes.
Statement 2: Coined to reflect human dominance in shaping Earth’s processes
- This statement is correct. The term "Anthropocene" was indeed coined to signify the profound influence of human actions on the Earth’s geological and ecological systems. It underscores how human beings have become a dominant force affecting climate, ecosystems, and biodiversity.
Statement 3: Marks a period of decreased biodiversity and species extinction
- This statement is incorrect. The Anthropocene is associated with increased biodiversity loss and a high rate of species extinction due to habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change. It is often cited as a time of significant environmental degradation.
Conclusion
- Out of the three statements, only the second is correct. Therefore, the correct answer is option A: Only one statement is correct.