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Why is the rate of diffusion of liquids higher than that of solids?
- a)In the liquid state, particles are tightly packed.
- b)In the liquid state, particles move freely as compared to solids.
- c)In solid state, particles have least force of attraction between the particles.
- d)In solid state, particles cannot be compressed easily.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Why is the rate of diffusion of liquids higher than that of solids?a)I...
liquid has more intetmolecular space than solid,.this allows the liquid to move faster and thus liquid diffuses much faster than solid.
Most Upvoted Answer
Why is the rate of diffusion of liquids higher than that of solids?a)I...
In the liquid state,particles move freely as compared to solid because in solid modules are attached to each other but liquid particles free from each other so the rat of diffusion liquids higher than that of solid.
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Why is the rate of diffusion of liquids higher than that of solids?a)I...
Introduction:
The rate of diffusion refers to the speed at which particles or molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Diffusion occurs in both solids and liquids, but the rate of diffusion is generally higher in liquids compared to solids. This can be attributed to the greater freedom of movement of particles in the liquid state.
Explanation:
1. Particle movement:
In the liquid state, particles are able to move more freely compared to solids. The particles in liquids have more energy and are not bound in a fixed position like particles in solids. This increased freedom of movement allows the particles to easily collide with each other and travel greater distances, facilitating the process of diffusion.
2. Interparticle forces:
In solids, the particles are tightly packed and held in place by strong interparticle forces. These forces of attraction between particles in solids are generally stronger than those in liquids. The strong forces in solids restrict the movement of particles, making it more difficult for them to diffuse and spread out. In contrast, the weaker interparticle forces in liquids allow for greater particle mobility and faster diffusion.
3. Compressibility:
Solids are generally less compressible compared to liquids. The particles in solids are closely packed and have a fixed arrangement, making it difficult for them to be compressed. This lack of compressibility limits the movement of particles and hinders the diffusion process. On the other hand, liquids have more space between particles and can be compressed to a greater extent. This increased compressibility allows for greater particle movement and faster diffusion.
Conclusion:
The rate of diffusion is higher in liquids compared to solids due to the greater freedom of movement of particles in the liquid state. The particles in liquids can move more easily, collide with each other, and travel greater distances, facilitating the process of diffusion. Additionally, the weaker interparticle forces and increased compressibility in liquids further contribute to their higher rate of diffusion.
The rate of diffusion refers to the speed at which particles or molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Diffusion occurs in both solids and liquids, but the rate of diffusion is generally higher in liquids compared to solids. This can be attributed to the greater freedom of movement of particles in the liquid state.
Explanation:
1. Particle movement:
In the liquid state, particles are able to move more freely compared to solids. The particles in liquids have more energy and are not bound in a fixed position like particles in solids. This increased freedom of movement allows the particles to easily collide with each other and travel greater distances, facilitating the process of diffusion.
2. Interparticle forces:
In solids, the particles are tightly packed and held in place by strong interparticle forces. These forces of attraction between particles in solids are generally stronger than those in liquids. The strong forces in solids restrict the movement of particles, making it more difficult for them to diffuse and spread out. In contrast, the weaker interparticle forces in liquids allow for greater particle mobility and faster diffusion.
3. Compressibility:
Solids are generally less compressible compared to liquids. The particles in solids are closely packed and have a fixed arrangement, making it difficult for them to be compressed. This lack of compressibility limits the movement of particles and hinders the diffusion process. On the other hand, liquids have more space between particles and can be compressed to a greater extent. This increased compressibility allows for greater particle movement and faster diffusion.
Conclusion:
The rate of diffusion is higher in liquids compared to solids due to the greater freedom of movement of particles in the liquid state. The particles in liquids can move more easily, collide with each other, and travel greater distances, facilitating the process of diffusion. Additionally, the weaker interparticle forces and increased compressibility in liquids further contribute to their higher rate of diffusion.
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Why is the rate of diffusion of liquids higher than that of solids?a)In the liquid state, particles are tightly packed.b)In the liquid state, particles move freely as compared to solids.c)In solid state, particles have least force of attraction between the particles.d)In solid state, particles cannot be compressed easily.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Why is the rate of diffusion of liquids higher than that of solids?a)In the liquid state, particles are tightly packed.b)In the liquid state, particles move freely as compared to solids.c)In solid state, particles have least force of attraction between the particles.d)In solid state, particles cannot be compressed easily.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Why is the rate of diffusion of liquids higher than that of solids?a)In the liquid state, particles are tightly packed.b)In the liquid state, particles move freely as compared to solids.c)In solid state, particles have least force of attraction between the particles.d)In solid state, particles cannot be compressed easily.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Why is the rate of diffusion of liquids higher than that of solids?a)In the liquid state, particles are tightly packed.b)In the liquid state, particles move freely as compared to solids.c)In solid state, particles have least force of attraction between the particles.d)In solid state, particles cannot be compressed easily.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Why is the rate of diffusion of liquids higher than that of solids?a)In the liquid state, particles are tightly packed.b)In the liquid state, particles move freely as compared to solids.c)In solid state, particles have least force of attraction between the particles.d)In solid state, particles cannot be compressed easily.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Why is the rate of diffusion of liquids higher than that of solids?a)In the liquid state, particles are tightly packed.b)In the liquid state, particles move freely as compared to solids.c)In solid state, particles have least force of attraction between the particles.d)In solid state, particles cannot be compressed easily.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Why is the rate of diffusion of liquids higher than that of solids?a)In the liquid state, particles are tightly packed.b)In the liquid state, particles move freely as compared to solids.c)In solid state, particles have least force of attraction between the particles.d)In solid state, particles cannot be compressed easily.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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