Overview of the Hugli River
The Hugli River, a significant distributary of the Ganges, flows through the Indian state of West Bengal. It plays a crucial role in the region's geography and economy.
City Along the Hugli River
- Kolkata is the primary city situated along the bank of the Hugli River.
- It is one of the largest cities in India and serves as a major cultural, commercial, and educational hub.
Why Kolkata?
- Historical Significance: Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, was the capital of British India until 1911. Its location along the Hugli made it an essential port city.
- Economic Importance: The river facilitates trade and transport, making the city a bustling center for commerce.
- Cultural Hub: Kolkata is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, including literature, art, and festivals, all influenced by its proximity to the river.
Other Options Explained
- Mumbai: Located along the Arabian Sea, Mumbai is known as the financial capital of India but is not near the Hugli River.
- Chennai: Situated on the southeastern coast of India, Chennai lies along the Bay of Bengal and is not connected to the Hugli.
- Delhi: The capital city of India is located inland along the banks of the Yamuna River, far from the Hugli.
Conclusion
In summary, Kolkata is the correct answer as it is the only city listed that is situated along the Hugli River, making it a vital part of the region’s identity and economy.