Chemistry Exam  >  Chemistry Questions  >  Which of the following is a spin paired compl... Start Learning for Free
Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?
  • a)
    [Cr(NH3)6]3+
  • b)
    [Cr(CN)6]3-
  • c)
    [Fe(C2O4)3]3-
  • d)
    [Co(NH3)6]3+
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?a)[Cr(NH3)6]3+b)[C...
  • In [Co(NH3)6]3+, the oxidation state of cobalt is +3. Ammonia is a strong field ligand so it pairs up 4 unpaired electrons and frees up 2,3−d orbitals.
  • These 3−d orbitals are involved in hybridisation with one 4s and three 4p orbitals forming an inner orbital complex, so hybridisation of [Co(NH3)6]3+ is d2sp3.
Free Test
Community Answer
Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?a)[Cr(NH3)6]3+b)[C...
Spin paired complex ions are those in which all the electrons are paired up in the same direction, resulting in a diamagnetic complex. Diamagnetic complexes are not attracted to a magnetic field and have a low magnetic moment.

The correct answer is option 'D', [Co(NH3)6]3.

Explanation:
- Coordination number of complex ion = 6
- Oxidation state of central metal ion = +3
- Cobalt has 27 electrons, so [Co(NH3)6]3+ has 24 electrons
- NH3 is a strong field ligand, so it will pair up the electrons in the t2g orbitals before occupying the eg orbitals
- Therefore, all the electrons in the complex ion are paired up in the same direction, resulting in a diamagnetic complex
- Hence, [Co(NH3)6]3+ is a spin paired complex ion

Let's look at the other options:
a) [Cr(NH3)6]3+: Chromium has a d4 configuration, so it has one unpaired electron in the t2g orbitals. Hence, it is a paramagnetic complex.
b) [Cr(CN)6]3-: Cyanide is a strong field ligand, so it will pair up the electrons in the t2g orbitals before occupying the eg orbitals. However, chromium has a d3 configuration, so it will have one unpaired electron in the eg orbitals. Hence, it is a paramagnetic complex.
c) [Fe(C2O4)3]3-: Iron has a d5 configuration, so it has one unpaired electron in the t2g orbitals. Hence, it is a paramagnetic complex.
Explore Courses for Chemistry exam
Question Description
Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?a)[Cr(NH3)6]3+b)[Cr(CN)6]3-c)[Fe(C2O4)3]3-d)[Co(NH3)6]3+Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2025 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?a)[Cr(NH3)6]3+b)[Cr(CN)6]3-c)[Fe(C2O4)3]3-d)[Co(NH3)6]3+Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?a)[Cr(NH3)6]3+b)[Cr(CN)6]3-c)[Fe(C2O4)3]3-d)[Co(NH3)6]3+Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?a)[Cr(NH3)6]3+b)[Cr(CN)6]3-c)[Fe(C2O4)3]3-d)[Co(NH3)6]3+Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Chemistry. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Chemistry Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?a)[Cr(NH3)6]3+b)[Cr(CN)6]3-c)[Fe(C2O4)3]3-d)[Co(NH3)6]3+Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?a)[Cr(NH3)6]3+b)[Cr(CN)6]3-c)[Fe(C2O4)3]3-d)[Co(NH3)6]3+Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?a)[Cr(NH3)6]3+b)[Cr(CN)6]3-c)[Fe(C2O4)3]3-d)[Co(NH3)6]3+Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?a)[Cr(NH3)6]3+b)[Cr(CN)6]3-c)[Fe(C2O4)3]3-d)[Co(NH3)6]3+Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Which of the following is a spin paired complex ion?a)[Cr(NH3)6]3+b)[Cr(CN)6]3-c)[Fe(C2O4)3]3-d)[Co(NH3)6]3+Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Chemistry tests.
Explore Courses for Chemistry exam
Signup to solve all Doubts
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev