Major Proposals of Vienna Treaty:
- Containment of French Power: The main aim of the Vienna Treaty was to contain the power of France after the Napoleonic Wars. The treaty sought to prevent France from becoming a dominant force in Europe again by establishing a balance of power among the European nations.
- Redrawing of European Borders: The Vienna Treaty involved the redrawing of borders in Europe to restore the pre-Napoleonic order. The territories that had been annexed by Napoleon were returned to their original owners, and new states were created to maintain a balance of power.
- Legitimacy and Restoration: The treaty emphasized the principle of legitimacy, which meant restoring legitimate monarchs to their thrones. This led to the restoration of many monarchies that had been overthrown during the Napoleonic Wars.
- Congress System: The Vienna Treaty established the Congress System, which was a series of international meetings among European powers to discuss and address issues affecting the continent. This system aimed to prevent future conflicts and maintain peace in Europe.
- Balance of Power: The Vienna Treaty aimed to maintain a balance of power among the European nations to prevent any single country from becoming too powerful. This was done through alliances, territorial adjustments, and the establishment of buffer states.
Overall, the Vienna Treaty played a significant role in shaping the post-Napoleonic European order by containing French power, redrawing borders, restoring legitimate monarchs, establishing the Congress System, and maintaining a balance of power among the European nations.