Theme of Frederic Sourrieu Painting
The theme of Frederic Sourrieu's painting in Class 10 History NCERT is the portrayal of the impact of colonialism on indigenous cultures and societies.

Colonialism and its Effects
- The painting depicts a scene where a group of indigenous people are being taught painting by a European artist, indicating the influence of colonial powers on traditional art forms.

Power Dynamics
- The painting highlights the power dynamics between the colonizers and the colonized, with the European artist taking on the role of the teacher and the indigenous people as the students.

Cultural Hegemony
- Sourrieu's painting also reflects the concept of cultural hegemony, where the dominant colonial culture is imposed on the indigenous population, leading to the erosion of their own cultural practices and traditions.

Resistance and Adaptation
- Despite the influence of colonialism, the painting also suggests that indigenous cultures are not passive recipients of foreign influence but can resist and adapt to new ideas and practices.

Symbolism
- The use of painting as a medium in the artwork symbolizes the broader cultural exchange and transformation that occurred as a result of colonialism.

Conclusion
In conclusion, Frederic Sourrieu's painting in Class 10 History NCERT serves as a visual representation of the complex dynamics of colonialism and its impact on indigenous cultures, highlighting themes of power, resistance, adaptation, and cultural change.