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The theory proposed by Bruner is -
- a)Observational learning theory
- b)Theory of instruction
- c)Psychoanalytic theory
- d)Operant conditioning
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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The theory proposed by Bruner is -a)Observational learning theoryb)The...
Explanation:
Theory of instruction by Bruner:
Bruner proposed a theory of instruction that focuses on the importance of structuring learning in a way that is accessible and effective for students. This theory emphasizes the importance of actively engaging students in the learning process and providing them with opportunities to construct their own knowledge.
Key points of Bruner's theory:
Implications for teaching:
Educators can apply Bruner's theory of instruction by designing lessons that promote active engagement, provide opportunities for exploration and discovery, offer support and guidance as needed, and present information in multiple formats to cater to diverse learning preferences. By implementing these principles, teachers can create a more engaging and effective learning environment for their students.
Theory of instruction by Bruner:
Bruner proposed a theory of instruction that focuses on the importance of structuring learning in a way that is accessible and effective for students. This theory emphasizes the importance of actively engaging students in the learning process and providing them with opportunities to construct their own knowledge.
Key points of Bruner's theory:
- Discovery learning: Bruner believed that students learn best when they are actively involved in the learning process and encouraged to discover new information on their own.
- Spiral curriculum: He suggested that learning should be structured in a way that allows students to revisit key concepts at different stages of their education, building upon their previous knowledge and deepening their understanding over time.
- Scaffolding: Bruner emphasized the importance of providing students with support and guidance as they learn, gradually removing this support as they become more proficient in a particular subject.
- Mode of representation: He highlighted the importance of presenting information in a variety of ways to cater to different learning styles and preferences, such as using visual aids, hands-on activities, and verbal explanations.
- Constructivism: Bruner's theory is rooted in the constructivist approach to learning, which posits that students actively construct their own knowledge through interaction with the environment and social experiences.
Implications for teaching:
Educators can apply Bruner's theory of instruction by designing lessons that promote active engagement, provide opportunities for exploration and discovery, offer support and guidance as needed, and present information in multiple formats to cater to diverse learning preferences. By implementing these principles, teachers can create a more engaging and effective learning environment for their students.
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The theory proposed by Bruner is -a)Observational learning theoryb)The...
Instructional theory aims to describe how to help people learn and develop, create conditions that boost the chance of learning and improve instructio. There are three kinds: behaviorist, cognitive and constructivist. Behaviorist theories state how behaviors change in response to various stimuli.
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The theory proposed by Bruner is -a)Observational learning theoryb)Theory of instructionc)Psychoanalytic theoryd)Operant conditioningCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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