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Solve the following equations by reducing them to quadratic equation
X⁴+5X²–36=0?
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Solve the following equations by reducing them to quadratic equation X...
Reducing a Quartic Equation to a Quadratic Equation
To solve the quartic equation X⁴ + 5X² – 36 = 0, we need to reduce it to a quadratic equation by making a substitution. Let's follow these steps:

Step 1: Let Y = X²
By substituting Y = X², we get:
Y² + 5Y – 36 = 0

Step 2: Solve the Quadratic Equation
Now, we have a quadratic equation in terms of Y, which can be easily solved using the quadratic formula:
Y = (-5 ± √(5² + 4*1*36)) / 2*1
Y = (-5 ± √(25 + 144)) / 2
Y = (-5 ± √169) / 2
Y = (-5 ± 13) / 2
Therefore, we have two possible values for Y:
Y₁ = (-5 + 13) / 2 = 4
Y₂ = (-5 - 13) / 2 = -9

Step 3: Substitute Back Y = X²
Now, substitute Y back as X² in each case:
For Y₁ = 4: X² = 4
X = ±√4
X = ±2
For Y₂ = -9: X² = -9
This case has imaginary roots as the square root of a negative number is not real.

Step 4: Final Solution
The solutions to the quartic equation X⁴ + 5X² – 36 = 0 are:
X = ±2
Therefore, the roots of the given quartic equation can be reduced to the quadratic equation X² = 4, giving us X = ±2 as the real solutions.
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