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Consider the following statements:
  1. The Communist Party of India remained an integral part of the national movement and the National Congress.
  2. Vallabhbhai Patel played an important role in the settlement of the strike at Tata Iron and Steel Works at Jamshedpur.
  3. Women play an important role through their participation in the revolutionary movement in Bengal.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    Only one
  • b)
    Only two
  • c)
    All three
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements: The Communist Party of India remain...
  • In 1925, the Communist Party came into existence. Moreover, many worker and peasant parties were founded in different parts of the country. These parties and groups propagated Marxist and Communist ideas. At the same time, they remained integral parts of the national movement and the National Congress.
  • The peasants and workers were also, once again, stirring. In Uttar Pradesh, there was large-scale agitation among the tenants for the revision of the tenancy laws. The tenants wanted lower rents, protection from eviction and relief from indebtedness. In Gujarat, the peasants protested against the official efforts to increase the land revenue. The famous Bardoli Satyagraha occurred at this time. In 1928, under the leadership of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the peasants organized a No Tax Campaign‘ and, in the end, won their demand. There was a rapid growth of trade unionism under the leadership of the All-India Trade Union Congress. Many strikes occurred during 1928. There was a long strike lasting for two months in the railway workshop at Kharagpur. The South Indian Railway workers went on strike. Another strike was organized in the Tata Iron and Steel Works at Jamshedpur. Subhash Chandra Bose played an important role in the settlement of this strike.
  • The most important strike of the period was in the Bombay textile mills. Nearly 1,50,000 workers went on strike for over five months. This strike was led by the Communists. Over five lakhs of workers took part in strikes during 1928. Another reflection of the new mood was the growing activity of the revolutionary movement, which too was beginning to take a socialist turn.
  • The failure of the First Non-Cooperation Movement had led to the revival of the revolutionary movement. After an AllIndia Conference, the Hindustan Republican Association was founded in October, 1924, to organize an armed revolution. The government struck at it by arresting a large number of youth and trying them in the Kakori Conspiracy Case (1925). Seventeen were sentenced to long terms of imprisonment, four were transported for life, and four, including Ram Prasad Bismil and Ashfaqulla, were hanged. The revolutionaries soon came under the influence of socialist ideas, and in 1928, under the leadership of Chandra Shekhar Azad, changed the name of their organization to the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). They also gradually began to move away from individual heroic action and acts of violence. But the brutal lathi charge on an anti-Simon Commission demonstration on 30th October, 1928, led to a sudden change. The great Punjabi leader, Lala Lajpat Rai, died as a result of the lathi blows. This enraged the youth and, on 17th December, 1928, Bhagat Singh, Azad and Rajguru assassinated Saunders, the British police officer who had led the lathi charge. The HSRA leadership also decided to let the people know about their changed political objectives and the need for a revolution by the masses.
  • Consequently, Bhagat Singh and B.K. Dutt threw a bomb in the Central Legislative Assembly on 8th April, 1929. The bomb did not harm anyone. The aim was not to kill but, as their leaflet put it, ―to make the deaf hear‖.
  • In Bengal, too, revolutionary activities were revived. In April, 1930, a wellplanned and large-scale armed raid was organized on the government armoury at Chittagong, under the leadership of Surya Sen. This was the first of many attacks on unpopular government officials. A remarkable aspect of the terrorist movement in Bengal was the participation of young women. Bhagat Singh and a few others were also tried for the assassination of Saunders.Their defence was organized by the Congress leaders, who were otherwise the votaries of non-violence. Particularly inspiring was the hunger strike they undertook as a protest against the horrible conditions in the prisons. During the course of this hunger strike, Jatin Das, a frail young man, achieved martyrdom after a 63-day-long epic fast. Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru were executed on 23th March, 1931, despite popular protest. Bhagat Singh defined socialism in a scientific manner—it meant the abolition of capitalism and class domination. In 1926, he had helped establish the Punjab Naujawan Bharat Sabha and had become its first Secretary. The government was determined to suppress this new trend. In March, 1929, thirty-one prominent trade union and communist leaders (including three Englishmen) were arrested and, after a trial (The Meerut Conspiracy Case) lasting four years, sentenced to long periods of imprisonment.
  • Women play an important role through their participation in the revolutionary movement in Bengal. 
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Consider the following statements: The Communist Party of India remained an integral part of the national movement and the National Congress. Vallabhbhai Patel played an important role in the settlement of the strike at Tata Iron and Steel Works at Jamshedpur. Women play an important role through their participation in the revolutionary movement in Bengal.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements: The Communist Party of India remained an integral part of the national movement and the National Congress. Vallabhbhai Patel played an important role in the settlement of the strike at Tata Iron and Steel Works at Jamshedpur. Women play an important role through their participation in the revolutionary movement in Bengal.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 1 2025 is part of Class 1 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 1 exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements: The Communist Party of India remained an integral part of the national movement and the National Congress. Vallabhbhai Patel played an important role in the settlement of the strike at Tata Iron and Steel Works at Jamshedpur. Women play an important role through their participation in the revolutionary movement in Bengal.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 1 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements: The Communist Party of India remained an integral part of the national movement and the National Congress. Vallabhbhai Patel played an important role in the settlement of the strike at Tata Iron and Steel Works at Jamshedpur. Women play an important role through their participation in the revolutionary movement in Bengal.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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