Consider the following statements: The Civil Disobedience Movement was suspended after the 2nd Round Table Conference. In the North-West Frontier Province, the Khudai Khidmatgars were leading a peasant movement against the governmentandrsquo;s land revenue policy. The Civil Disobedience Movement succeeded in politicizing the people and deepening the social roots of the freedom struggle.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements:

The Civil Disobedience Movement was suspended after the 2nd Round Table Conference.
In the North-West Frontier Province, the Khudai Khidmatgars were leading a peasant movement against the government’s land revenue policy.
The Civil Disobedience Movement succeeded in politicizing the people and deepening the social roots of the freedom struggle.

How many of the above statements is/are correct?

a)
Only one
b)
Only two
c)
All three
d)
None

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements: The Civil Disobedience Movement was...

The British Government summoned, in London, in 1930, the First Round Table Conference of the Indian leaders and the spokesmen of the British Government to discuss the Simon Commission Report. But, the National Congress boycotted the Conference and its proceedings proved abortive; for a conference on the Indian affairs without the Congress was like staging Ramlila without Rama.
The government now made attempts to negotiate an agreement with the Congress, so that it would attend the Round Table Conference. Finally, Lord Irwin and Gandhiji negotiated a settlement in March, 1931. The government agreed to release those political prisoners who had remained non-violent and conceded the right to make salt for consumption, as also the right to peaceful picketing of liquor and foreign cloth shops; the Congress suspended the Civil Disobedience Movement and agreed to take part in the Second Round Table Conference. Many of the Congress leaders, particularly the younger, left-wing section, were opposed to the GandhiIrwin Pact, for the government had not accepted even one of the major nationalist demands. It had not agreed even to the demand that the death sentence of Bhagat Singh and his two comrades be commuted to life imprisonment. But Gandhiji was convinced that Lord Irwin and the British were sincere in their desire to negotiate on Indian demands.
Gandhi prevailed upon the Karachi Session of the Congress to approve the agreement. Gandhiji went to England in September, 1931, to attend the Second Round Table Conference. But, in spite of his powerful advocacy, the British Government refused to concede the basic nationalist demand for freedom on the basis of the immediate grant of Dominion Status.
In the meanwhile, peasant unrest had developed in several parts of the country, as the peasants found that the fall in the prices of the agricultural products, because of world depression, had made the burden of land revenue and rent unbearable. In Uttar Pradesh, the Congress agitated for reduction of rent and prevention of eviction of the tenants. In December, 1931, the Congress started a no-rent, no-tax, campaign. In the North-West Frontier Province, the Khudai Khidmatgars were leading a peasant movement against the government‘s land revenue policy. On 24th December, their leader, Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, was arrested.
Peasant struggles were also developing in Bihar, Andhra, Uttar Pradesh, Bengal and Punjab. On his return to India, Gandhiji had no choice but to resume the Civil Disobedience Movement. The government, now headed by the new Viceroy, Lord Willingdon, who believed that a major error had been made in signing a truce with the Congress, was this time fully determined and prepared to crush the Congress.
On 4th January, 1932, Gandhiji and other leaders of the Congress were again arrested and the Congress declared illegal. The normal working of laws was suspended and the administration carried on through special ordinances. The police indulged in naked terror and committed innumerable atrocities on the freedom fighters. Over a lakh of Satyagrahis were arrested; the lands, houses and other property of thousands were confiscated. Nationalist literature was banned, while the nationalist newspapers were again placed under censorship.
Government repression succeeded in the end, helped as it was by the differences among the Indian leaders on communal and other questions. The Civil Disobedience Movement gradually waned. The Congress officially suspended the Movement in May, 1933, and withdrew it in May, 1934. Gandhiji, once again, withdrew from active politics. Once again many political activists felt despair.
Subhash Bose and Vithalbhai Patel had declared that ―the Mahatma as a political leader has failed.‖ Willingdon, the Viceroy, had also declared : The Congress is in a definitely less favourable position than in 1930, and has lost its hold on the public.‖ But in reality, this was not so. True, the Movement had not succeeded in winning freedom, but it had succeeded in further politicizing the people, and in further deepening the social roots of the freedom struggle.

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Consider the following statements: The Civil Disobedience Movement was suspended after the 2nd Round Table Conference. In the North-West Frontier Province, the Khudai Khidmatgars were leading a peasant movement against the government’s land revenue policy. The Civil Disobedience Movement succeeded in politicizing the people and deepening the social roots of the freedom struggle.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements: The Civil Disobedience Movement was suspended after the 2nd Round Table Conference. In the North-West Frontier Province, the Khudai Khidmatgars were leading a peasant movement against the government’s land revenue policy. The Civil Disobedience Movement succeeded in politicizing the people and deepening the social roots of the freedom struggle.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 1 2025 is part of Class 1 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 1 exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements: The Civil Disobedience Movement was suspended after the 2nd Round Table Conference. In the North-West Frontier Province, the Khudai Khidmatgars were leading a peasant movement against the government’s land revenue policy. The Civil Disobedience Movement succeeded in politicizing the people and deepening the social roots of the freedom struggle.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 1 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements: The Civil Disobedience Movement was suspended after the 2nd Round Table Conference. In the North-West Frontier Province, the Khudai Khidmatgars were leading a peasant movement against the government’s land revenue policy. The Civil Disobedience Movement succeeded in politicizing the people and deepening the social roots of the freedom struggle.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.

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