What are plants that depend on other plants for food called?

a)
Autotrophs

b)
none

c)
Saprotrophs

d)
Parasites

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

What are plants that depend on other plants for food called?a)Autotrophsb)nonec)Saprotrophsd)ParasitesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Answer

Parasitic Plants
Parasitic plants are plants that depend on other plants for food. They are unable to photosynthesize and obtain their nutrients by attaching themselves to a host plant and taking nutrients from it. These plants have evolved unique adaptations to survive and thrive in their parasitic lifestyle.

Types of Parasitic Plants
1. Obligate Parasites: These plants entirely depend on their host for survival and cannot grow or reproduce without it.
2. Facultative Parasites: These plants are capable of photosynthesis but can also obtain nutrients from a host plant when available.

Adaptations of Parasitic Plants
1. Haustoria: Specialized structures that penetrate the host plant to extract nutrients.
2. Reduced or Absent Leaves: Since they do not need to photosynthesize, parasitic plants may have reduced or absent leaves.
3. Increased Seed Production: To ensure their survival, parasitic plants often produce large numbers of seeds.
4. Specific Host Plants: Parasitic plants have evolved to target specific host species.

Examples of Parasitic Plants
1. Dodder: A leafless, twining parasitic plant that attaches to a host plant and extracts nutrients.
2. Mistletoe: A plant that grows on trees and takes nutrients from the host plant.
3. Rafflesia: A parasitic plant known for producing the largest individual flower in the world.
In conclusion, parasitic plants have unique adaptations that allow them to obtain nutrients from other plants. Their dependence on host plants sets them apart from autotrophs and heterotrophs.

Answer

The plants that depend on other plants for food are called parasites.

Answer

Autotrophs

Answer

Some plants lack chlorophyll and rely on other plants for nourishment using a method called heterotrophic nutrition.
This type of plant nutrition is known as Heterotrophic nutrition, making these plants parasite

eg : cuscuta , mistletoe

Answer

Plants which depends on other plants for their food is known as Parasite. The plant on which the parasitic plant grows and derives its nutrition is known as the host plants. Parasitic plants have special roots to penetrate the host plants and derive nutrition from them , they are also observed in various microorganisms. Parasitic plants, on the basis of their dependency on the host plant, are divided into two types - total parasites and partial parasites

Answer

Plants that depend on other plants for food are called parasites.
Parasites
These plants steal nutrients from the host plant and do not need to produce their own nutrients. As a result, they do not perform photosynthesis, which is the process of converting sunlight to energy. Dodders are an example of parasites.

Some plants have adapted to deal with nutrient-poor soil by becoming carnivorous. These plants use traps to capture prey and digest it to obtain nutrients. Examples of carnivorous plants include:

Venus flytrap
A carnivorous plant that uses traps to capture prey

Drosera
A plant that appears covered in dew, but this is actually a sticky digestive enzyme that attracts and traps insects

Pitcher plant
A plant that traps insects in a sweet-smelling liquid that contains digestive juices.

Answer

Parasitic plant
Parasitic plants are plants that depend on other plants for food. They are unable to photosynthesize and obtain their nutrients by attaching themselves to a host plant and taking nutrients from it. These plants have evolved unique adaptations to survive and thrive in their parasitic lifestyle. Types of Parasitic Plants 1. Obligate Parasites: These plants entirely depend on their host for survival and cannot grow or reproduce without it. 2. Facultative Parasites: These plants are capable of photosynthesis but can also obtain nutrients from a host plant when available. Adaptations of Parasitic Plants 1. Haustoria: Specialized structures that penetrate the host plant to extract nutrients. 2. Reduced or Absent Leaves: Since they do not need to photosynthesize, parasitic plants may have reduced or absent leaves. 3. Increased Seed Production: To ensure their survival, parasitic plants often produce large numbers of seeds. 4. Specific Host Plants: Parasitic plants have evolved to target specific host species.
Examples of Parasitic Plants 1. Dodder: A leafless, twining parasitic plant that attaches to a host plant and extracts nutrients. 2. Mistletoe: A plant that grows on trees and takes nutrients from the host plant. 3. Rafflesia: A parasitic plant known for producing the largest individual flower in the world. In conclusion, parasitic plants have unique adaptations that allow them to obtain nutrients from other plants. Their dependence on host plants sets them apart from autotrophs and heterotrophs.

Answer

The correct answer is option d because:- Plants that depend on other plants for food are called parasitic plants. They can take some or all of their nutritional needs from another plant, called the host plant.

Parasitic plants have evolved strategies to detect, attach to, and exploit host plants. They use a specialized organ called a haustorium to attach to the host plant and create a vascular connection. This connection allows the parasitic plant to take water, nutrients, and other molecules from the host plant. In some cases, parasitic plants can cause severe damage to the host plant.

So

Answer

The plants that depend on other plant for food are called Parasites.

*Parasites*

The plants which get nutrients from other plants ( Host ) are called Parasites.

They lack chlorophyll.

Host gets harmed from the parasite plant.

Thank You

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