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Action and reaction acts on
  • a)
    Same body but in opposite directions
  • b)
    Same body and in same direction
  • c)
    Different bodies but in opposite direction
  • d)
    Different bodies but in same direction
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Action and reaction acts ona)Same body but in opposite directionsb)Sam...
Newton’s Third Law of Motion states: ‘To every action there is an equal and opposite reaction’. 

It must be remembered that action and reaction always act on different objects. The Third Law of Motion indicates that when one object exerts a force on another object, the second object instantaneously exerts a force back on the first object. These two forces are always equal in magnitude, but opposite in direction. 

These forces act on different objects and so they do not cancel each other. Thus, Newton’s Third Law of Motion describes the relationship between the forces of interaction between two objects.  

Whenever two bodies interact with each other, the force exerted by the first body on the second is called action. The force exerted by the second body on the first body is called reaction. The action and reaction are equal and opposite. 
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Most Upvoted Answer
Action and reaction acts ona)Same body but in opposite directionsb)Sam...
Explanation:

Action and reaction acts on different bodies but in opposite directions.
  • Action and reaction: According to Newton's third law of motion, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. When one body exerts a force on another body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force of the same magnitude but in the opposite direction on the first body.
  • Example: A swimmer pushes against the water with their hands (action), the water pushes back on the swimmer with an equal force in the opposite direction (reaction).
  • Different bodies: The action and reaction forces always act on different bodies, not on the same body.
  • Opposite directions: The action and reaction forces always act in opposite directions to each other. This means if one force is pushing to the right, the other force will be pushing to the left.
  • Conservation of momentum: The action and reaction forces do not cancel each other out because they act on different bodies. Instead, they contribute to the conservation of momentum in the system.


Therefore, action and reaction forces always act on different bodies but in opposite directions as stated in option 'C'.
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Action and reaction acts ona)Same body but in opposite directionsb)Same body and in same directionc)Different bodies but in opposite directiond)Different bodies but in same directionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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