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How does the principle of 'separation of powers' manifest in state governance?
- a)Complete isolation of executive, legislature, and judiciary
- b)Distinct roles with checks and balances
- c)Rotation of power between different bodies
- d)Abolition of the executive branch
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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How does the principle of 'separation of powers' manifest in state gov...
Understanding Separation of Powers in State Governance
The principle of separation of powers is a fundamental concept in democratic governance that divides government responsibilities into distinct branches, primarily the executive, legislative, and judiciary. This ensures that no single branch becomes too powerful.
Distinct Roles with Checks and Balances
- Each branch of government has specific functions:
- The **Legislature** creates laws.
- The **Executive** implements and enforces laws.
- The **Judiciary** interprets laws and settles disputes.
- This division allows for:
- **Checks and Balances**: Each branch has the authority to monitor and limit the powers of the other branches. For example:
- The legislature can override a presidential veto.
- The judiciary can declare laws unconstitutional.
- Ensuring Accountability:
- This system prevents abuse of power by allowing each branch to hold the others accountable. For instance:
- Courts can review actions taken by the executive.
Contrast with Other Options
- **Complete Isolation** (Option A):
- This would imply that branches do not interact, which could lead to inefficiency.
- **Rotation of Power** (Option C):
- While beneficial in some contexts, this concept does not align with the foundational idea of separation of powers.
- **Abolition of the Executive Branch** (Option D):
- This contradicts the very essence of a functioning government, as all branches are essential.
Conclusion
In summary, the correct understanding of the separation of powers is the establishment of distinct roles with checks and balances (Option B), ensuring that the government functions effectively and responsibly.
The principle of separation of powers is a fundamental concept in democratic governance that divides government responsibilities into distinct branches, primarily the executive, legislative, and judiciary. This ensures that no single branch becomes too powerful.
Distinct Roles with Checks and Balances
- Each branch of government has specific functions:
- The **Legislature** creates laws.
- The **Executive** implements and enforces laws.
- The **Judiciary** interprets laws and settles disputes.
- This division allows for:
- **Checks and Balances**: Each branch has the authority to monitor and limit the powers of the other branches. For example:
- The legislature can override a presidential veto.
- The judiciary can declare laws unconstitutional.
- Ensuring Accountability:
- This system prevents abuse of power by allowing each branch to hold the others accountable. For instance:
- Courts can review actions taken by the executive.
Contrast with Other Options
- **Complete Isolation** (Option A):
- This would imply that branches do not interact, which could lead to inefficiency.
- **Rotation of Power** (Option C):
- While beneficial in some contexts, this concept does not align with the foundational idea of separation of powers.
- **Abolition of the Executive Branch** (Option D):
- This contradicts the very essence of a functioning government, as all branches are essential.
Conclusion
In summary, the correct understanding of the separation of powers is the establishment of distinct roles with checks and balances (Option B), ensuring that the government functions effectively and responsibly.
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How does the principle of 'separation of powers' manifest in state gov...
Each branch of the government shall possess tools to check and limit the power of other branches within the government
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How does the principle of 'separation of powers' manifest in state governance?a)Complete isolation of executive, legislature, and judiciaryb)Distinct roles with checks and balancesc)Rotation of power between different bodiesd)Abolition of the executive branchCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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How does the principle of 'separation of powers' manifest in state governance?a)Complete isolation of executive, legislature, and judiciaryb)Distinct roles with checks and balancesc)Rotation of power between different bodiesd)Abolition of the executive branchCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 7 2024 is part of Class 7 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 7 exam syllabus. Information about How does the principle of 'separation of powers' manifest in state governance?a)Complete isolation of executive, legislature, and judiciaryb)Distinct roles with checks and balancesc)Rotation of power between different bodiesd)Abolition of the executive branchCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 7 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for How does the principle of 'separation of powers' manifest in state governance?a)Complete isolation of executive, legislature, and judiciaryb)Distinct roles with checks and balancesc)Rotation of power between different bodiesd)Abolition of the executive branchCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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