What kind of irrigation works were developed in the Tamil region?a)Dam...
Wells and Tanks in Tamil Region Irrigation:
Wells:
In the Tamil region, wells were commonly used for irrigation purposes. These wells were dug to access groundwater, which was essential for sustaining agriculture in the region. The wells provided a reliable source of water for crops, especially during dry seasons when surface water sources were scarce.
Tanks:
Another important irrigation work developed in the Tamil region was the construction of tanks. Tanks, also known as 'kulams' or 'eri', were artificial reservoirs that stored rainwater for agricultural use. These tanks were strategically located to collect rainwater runoff and were crucial for maintaining a consistent water supply for irrigation throughout the year.
Importance of Wells and Tanks:
- Wells provided a direct source of groundwater for irrigation, ensuring a steady supply of water for crops.
- Tanks stored rainwater, reducing dependence on erratic monsoons and ensuring water availability during dry spells.
- The combination of wells and tanks helped farmers mitigate the impact of droughts and seasonal fluctuations in rainfall.
Sustainability and Legacy:
The development of wells and tanks in the Tamil region demonstrated the ingenuity of ancient agricultural practices. These irrigation works not only supported agricultural production but also contributed to the overall sustainability of the region's ecosystem. The legacy of wells and tanks can still be seen in modern agriculture practices in Tamil Nadu, highlighting their enduring importance in water management and food security.
What kind of irrigation works were developed in the Tamil region?a)Dam...
Option a is also correct As,even dams and canals were built for the development of irrigation works in Tamil region