A supermarket has to place 12 items (coded A to L) in shelves numbered...
There are 5 types of biscuits, 3 types of candies and 4 types of savouries. Among 16 shelves, there are 4 empty shelves.
It is given that all items of same type are clustered together with no empty shelf between items of the same type.
From (3) and (4), it can be concluded that D, E, F and K are savouries.
From (2) and (5), L, I and J are of one type and H is the other type. Therefore from (6), as C is a candy, L, I J must be types of biscuits and H is a type of candy. Now using (1), we can conclude that A and B are of one type but not candies as there are only 3 types of candies.
Therefore,
Biscuits: A, B, I, J, L Candies: C, H, G Savouries: D, E, F, K
From (3), (4), (6) and (7), there shelf number 12 must be an empty shelf. Also, D, E, F and K are placed in shelves numbered 13, 14, 15 and 16 respectively.
Now from (1), (2) and (7), the sequence (from left to right) in which biscuits are kept is:
(Empty shelf), L, A, B, (I/J), (J/I).
From (6), the candies must be in the following order: (Empty shelf), (Empty shelf), C, (H/G), (G/H)
Thus, we have
Considering case (i): There are 4 shelves between B and C.
Considering case (ii): There are 5 shelves between B and C.
Hence, there are at least 4 shelves between B and C.
Hence, option (C).