Which two sultanates were part of the five Deccan Sultanates?a)Berar a...
The Bahmani and Deccan sultanates ruled the
for the majority of the 13th–17th centuries. The Deccan sultanates were five dynasties that ruled late medieval Indian kingdoms, namely the
Bijapur, Golkonda, Ahmadnagar, Bidar, and Berar sultanates
.
Which two sultanates were part of the five Deccan Sultanates?a)Berar a...
Understanding the Deccan Sultanates
The Deccan Sultanates were five independent kingdoms in the Deccan Plateau of India during the late medieval period. Among these, Bijapur and Golconda were significant and played a crucial role in regional politics and culture.
The Five Deccan Sultanates
The five Deccan Sultanates included:
- **Bijapur**
- **Golconda**
- **Ahmadnagar**
- **Berar**
- **Bidar**
Explanation of Bijapur and Golconda
- **Bijapur**: Established by the Adil Shahi dynasty, it became a prominent center for art and architecture. The city is known for its grand structures like the Gol Gumbaz and its advanced irrigation systems.
- **Golconda**: This Sultanate was ruled by the Qutb Shahi dynasty. Golconda is famous for its diamond trade and the iconic Golconda Fort. It was also a hub for culture and learning.
Why Not the Other Options?
- **Gujarat and Malwa**: These were separate regions and sultanates located in western India, not part of the Deccan Sultanates.
- **Jaunpur and Bengal**: Similarly, these sultanates were in northern and eastern India, respectively, and did not belong to the Deccan region.
Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer to the question is option 'C', as Bijapur and Golconda were indeed two of the five Deccan Sultanates, each contributing richly to the history and culture of the Deccan region.
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