Which river is the longest in India?a)Yamunab)Gangesc)Godavarid)Brahma...
The Ganges River, originating from Gangotri Glacier, is the longest river in India, measuring around 2525 km in length.
Which river is the longest in India?a)Yamunab)Gangesc)Godavarid)Brahma...
Overview of the Ganges River
The Ganges River, also known as the Ganga, is the longest river in India, flowing for about 2,525 kilometers (1,569 miles). It holds immense religious, cultural, and economic significance for the Indian populace.
Geographical Path
- Begins in the Himalayas at the Gangotri Glacier.
- Flows through the states of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal.
- Discharges into the Bay of Bengal, forming the world's largest delta, the Sundarbans.
Cultural Significance
- The Ganges is considered sacred in Hinduism and is often referred to as "Mother Ganga."
- Numerous religious rituals and ceremonies are conducted along its banks.
- Major pilgrimage sites like Varanasi and Haridwar are situated along the river.
Economic Importance
- The river supports agriculture through irrigation, particularly in the fertile Gangetic plains.
- It is a vital waterway for transportation and trade.
- Supports fishing and tourism industries, contributing significantly to local economies.
Comparison with Other Rivers
- **Yamuna:** Approximately 1,376 km long, it is the second-largest river in India but significantly shorter than the Ganges.
- **Godavari:** Known as the "Dakshina Ganga," it stretches around 1,465 km, making it the second-longest river in peninsular India.
- **Brahmaputra:** This river measures about 2,900 km in total length but flows primarily through Tibet and Bangladesh, with only a part of it in India.
In conclusion, the Ganges River's length, combined with its cultural and economic importance, solidifies its status as the longest river in India, making option 'B' the correct answer.
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