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Car A is 20 miles behind Car B, which is traveling in the opposite direction along the same route as Car A. Car A is traveling at a constant speed of 65 miles per hour and Car B is traveling at a constant speed of 55 miles per hour. Approximately how many minutes will it take for Car A and B be on a 20 miles distance from each other again?
  • a)
    10
  • b)
    200
  • c)
    20
  • d)
    45
  • e)
    36
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Car A is 20 miles behind Car B, which is traveling in the opposite dir...
Understanding the Scenario
Car A is traveling towards Car B at 65 mph, while Car B is moving in the opposite direction at 55 mph. Initially, Car A is 20 miles behind Car B.
Relative Speed Calculation
- The speeds of Car A and Car B are additive when they are moving towards each other.
- Thus, the relative speed = Speed of Car A + Speed of Car B
- Relative speed = 65 mph + 55 mph = 120 mph
Time to Close the Initial Gap
- The initial distance between the two cars is 20 miles.
- To find the time it takes for Car A to close this gap, use the formula:
\[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Relative Speed}} \]
- Time = \( \frac{20 \text{ miles}}{120 \text{ mph}} \) = \( \frac{1}{6} \) hours
Converting Hours to Minutes
- To convert hours into minutes, multiply by 60:
\[ \frac{1}{6} \text{ hours} \times 60 \text{ minutes/hour} = 10 \text{ minutes} \]
Time for Distance to Increase Again
After meeting, Car A needs to move away from Car B to create a distance of 20 miles again. This is where the next calculation comes into play.
- The time taken to reach a 20-mile distance after they first meet can be calculated with the same relative speed.
- Distance = 20 miles and Speed = 120 mph.
- Time = \( \frac{20 \text{ miles}}{120 \text{ mph}} = \frac{1}{6} \) hours = 10 minutes.
Thus, the total time for Car A and Car B to be 20 miles apart again is:
- \( 10 \text{ minutes} (to meet) + 10 \text{ minutes} (to separate) = 20 \text{ minutes} \)
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: 20 minutes.
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Car A is 20 miles behind Car B, which is traveling in the opposite direction along the same route as Car A. Car A is traveling at a constant speed of 65 miles per hour and Car B is traveling at a constant speed of 55 miles per hour. Approximately how many minutes will it take for Car A and B be on a 20 miles distance from each other again?a)10b)200c)20d)45e)36Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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