What is the primary function of the Fundamental Duties outlined in Art...
The Fundamental Duties in Article 51A serve as moral obligations that every citizen is expected to uphold. They remind citizens of their responsibilities towards the nation and encourage civic responsibility. Unlike Fundamental Rights, these duties are not legally enforceable but are essential for promoting a sense of duty and national integrity among the populace.
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What is the primary function of the Fundamental Duties outlined in Art...
Primary Function of Fundamental Duties
The Fundamental Duties, enshrined in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution, serve as a vital aspect of citizenship, emphasizing moral responsibilities rather than legal rights.
Understanding the Concept
- The Fundamental Duties were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment in 1976.
- They aim to promote a sense of discipline and commitment among citizens towards the nation.
Moral Obligations for Citizens
- The duties are designed to remind citizens of their responsibilities towards the country.
- They encourage individuals to participate in the democratic process and uphold the Constitution.
- While these duties do not carry legal penalties for non-compliance, they serve as ethical guidelines for citizens.
Key Fundamental Duties
- To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals.
- To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood.
- To defend the country and render national service when called upon.
- To protect and improve the natural environment.
Contrast with Legal Rights
- Unlike legal rights which are enforceable by law, Fundamental Duties are advisory in nature.
- They are not justiciable, meaning citizens cannot be prosecuted for failing to fulfill these duties.
Conclusion
The primary function of the Fundamental Duties is to instill a sense of responsibility and moral obligation among citizens. They serve as guiding principles that encourage active participation in nation-building, thereby fostering a stronger, more cohesive society.