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SSC CGL Exam  >  SSC CGL Questions  >  Consider the following pairs:1. Mesopotamian ... Start Learning for Free
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Consider the following pairs:
1. Mesopotamian Civilization: Basin of the rivers Euphrates and Tigris in modern-day Iraq and Syria
2. Egyptian Civilization: Around the Nile river valley and delta in modern Egypt
3. Indus Valley Civilization: Around the valleys of the Ganges River
4. Chinese Civilization: Northern China around the Hwang Ho river basin
How many pairs given above are correctly matched?
  • a)
    Only one pair
  • b)
    Only two pairs
  • c)
    Only three pairs
  • d)
    All four pairs
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following pairs:1. Mesopotamian Civilization: Basin of th...
Correctly Matched Pairs
To determine how many pairs are correctly matched, let’s analyze each civilization and its geographical location.
1. Mesopotamian Civilization
- Location: Basin of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers
- Modern Geography: This is accurately described as being in modern-day Iraq and parts of Syria.
2. Egyptian Civilization
- Location: Around the Nile river valley and delta
- Modern Geography: This is also correctly matched, as it refers to the area in modern Egypt.
3. Indus Valley Civilization
- Location: Around the valleys of the Ganges River
- Modern Geography: This is incorrect. The Indus Valley Civilization was primarily located in the basins of the Indus River and its tributaries, not the Ganges River.
4. Chinese Civilization
- Location: Northern China around the Hwang Ho (Yellow River) basin
- Modern Geography: This is correctly matched, as the Yellow River is central to early Chinese civilization.
Summary of Matches
- Correct Matches:
- Mesopotamian Civilization
- Egyptian Civilization
- Chinese Civilization
- Incorrect Match:
- Indus Valley Civilization (Ganges River)
Therefore, three pairs are correctly matched.
Final Answer
The correct answer is option 'C', as three of the four pairs are accurately described.
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Community Answer
Consider the following pairs:1. Mesopotamian Civilization: Basin of th...
1. Mesopotamian Civilization: Basin of the rivers Euphrates and Tigris in modern-day Iraq and Syria
- Correct. The Mesopotamian civilization indeed evolved in the basin of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, in the region that corresponds to modern-day Iraq and parts of Syria.
2. Egyptian Civilization: Around the Nile river valley and delta in modern Egypt
- Correct. The Egyptian civilization developed around the Nile river valley and the Nile delta, in what is present-day Egypt.
3. Indus Valley Civilization: Around the valleys of the Ganges River
- Incorrect. The Indus Valley Civilization, also known as the Harappan civilization, developed around the valleys of the Indus River and its major tributaries, not the Ganges River.
4. Chinese Civilization: Northern China around the Hwang Ho river basin
- Correct. The Chinese civilization emerged in Northern China around the Hwang Ho (Yellow) river basin.
So, pairs 1, 2, and 4 are correctly matched, while pair 3 is incorrectly matched.
Thus, the correct answer is Option C: Only three pairs.
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Read the following passage and answer the following questions:Culture is defined as a people's way of life. It entails how they dress, how they speak, the type of food they eat, the manner in which they worship, and their art among many other things.Indian culture, therefore, is the Indian's way of life. Because of the population diversity, there is immense variety in Indian culture. The Indian culture is a blend of various cultures in the world. India had an urban civilization even during the Bronze age. The Indus Valley Civilization (Harappan Civilization) dates back to 3300 BC - 1300 BC. Distinct cultures different from each other co-exist together in a single country. Thus, in India, there is unity amidst vast cultural diversity. The way people live in India is reflected in its culture.Unity in Diversity: India is a land of unity in diversity where people of different sects, castes and religions live together. India is also called the land of unity in diversity as different groups of people cooperate with each other to live in a single society. Unity in diversity has also become the strength of India.Secularism: The word secularism means equality, impartiality, etc, towards all religions. India is a secular country, which means, equal treatment of all the religions present in India.Traditions: traditional cultural values1) Touching the feet of elders: Indian tradition has rich cultural values. In India, younger show great respect to their elders. They touch the feet of their elders daily after waking up and especially on festive occasions or before starting important work.2) Namaste: The gesture of the Namaste greeting is also part of Indian culture. People greet each other by saying "Namaste" while joining their hands. "Namaste means "Hello".3) Most Indians have a habit of shaking their heads while talking.Q. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

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Consider the following pairs:1. Mesopotamian Civilization: Basin of the rivers Euphrates and Tigris in modern-day Iraq and Syria2. Egyptian Civilization: Around the Nile river valley and delta in modern Egypt3. Indus Valley Civilization: Around the valleys of the Ganges River4. Chinese Civilization: Northern China around the Hwang Ho river basinHow many pairs given above are correctly matched?a)Only one pairb)Only two pairsc)Only three pairsd)All four pairsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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