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What is the purpose of preparing a bank reconciliation statement?
I. Detecting errors such as double payments, missed payments, calculation errors etc.
II. Tracking and adding bank fees and penalties in the books
III. Spot fraudulent transactions and theft
IV. Keeping track of accounts payable and receivables of the business
  • a)
    Only II, III, IV
  • b)
    Only IV
  • c)
    Only II and III
  • d)
    All I, II, III, IV
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What is the purpose of preparing a bank reconciliation statement?I. De...
To do bank reconciliation you would match the cash balances on the balance sheet to the corresponding amount on your bank statement, determining the differences between the two in order to make changes to the accounting records, resolve any discrepancies and identify fraudulent transactions. The purpose of preparing bank reconciliation statement:-
  • Detecting errors such as double payments, missed payments, calculation errors etc.
  • Tracking and adding bank fees and penalties in the books
  • Spot fraudulent transactions and theft
  • Keeping track of accounts payable and receivables of the business
Thus, the correct option is (d)
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Most Upvoted Answer
What is the purpose of preparing a bank reconciliation statement?I. De...
Purpose of Preparing a Bank Reconciliation Statement
A bank reconciliation statement is a crucial financial tool that serves multiple purposes in ensuring accurate financial reporting and management. Here’s a breakdown of its primary purposes:
Detecting Errors
- Double Payments: Helps identify instances where payments may have been inadvertently made more than once.
- Missed Payments: Highlights any payments that may not have been recorded or processed.
- Calculation Errors: Aids in spotting discrepancies in calculations that may affect overall financial accuracy.
Tracking Bank Fees and Penalties
- Bank Charges: Ensures that all bank fees and penalties are accurately reflected in the company's books.
- Financial Planning: Helps in budgeting and financial forecasting by keeping track of these expenses.
Spotting Fraudulent Transactions
- Theft Detection: Assists in identifying unauthorized transactions that could indicate theft or fraud.
- Account Security: Enhances the security of financial records by regularly monitoring transactions.
Managing Accounts Payable and Receivable
- Cash Flow Management: Helps businesses keep track of amounts owed to them and what they owe.
- Financial Health: Provides a clearer picture of the business’s financial position, aiding in decision-making.
In summary, the purpose of preparing a bank reconciliation statement encompasses all the aspects mentioned: detecting errors, tracking bank fees, spotting fraud, and managing accounts. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D', as it effectively covers all these vital functions.
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What is the purpose of preparing a bank reconciliation statement?I. Detecting errors such as double payments, missed payments, calculation errors etc.II. Tracking and adding bank fees and penalties in the booksIII. Spot fraudulent transactions and theftIV. Keeping track of accounts payable and receivables of the businessa)Only II, III, IVb)Only IVc)Only II and IIId)All I, II, III, IVCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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