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What demographic concern did Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu highlight regarding Andhra Pradesh's population?
  • a)
    An increase in birth rates
  • b)
    A declining fertility rate
  • c)
    A balanced age structure
  • d)
    An influx of young migrants from urban centers
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What demographic concern did Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu highl...
Chief Minister Naidu raised concerns about the declining fertility rate in Andhra Pradesh, which has dropped to 1.5, below the national average of 2.1. This decline poses significant challenges for the state's future demographic balance, particularly with an increasing proportion of elderly residents. A declining fertility rate can lead to an ageing population, which has implications for economic stability and social services.
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Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.The United Nations had called longevity one of the most significant social transformations of the 21st century. Indeed, Indians are living longer; the number of citizens aged 60 years and above in India will be 319 million by 2050, three times the estimate of the 2011 census. But the study also bares the formidable challenges that confront the ageing population. Almost 70 per cent of senior citizens in India suffer from a chronic illness; 20 per cent are battling mental health conditions. These findings, though alarming, are not surprising. Indignity is a significant part of the lived experience of the elderly in a culture that professes to venerate the aged. The fact that amendments had to be made to the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007 to include sons-in-law and daughters-in-law within the ambit of caregivers to the elderly is one indication of the monumental societal indifference.Moreover, geriatric care is still a neglected area in modern medicine. Modernity has brought in its wake in its own problems; traditional support structures, such as those of the joint family, are disintegrating. The resultant price is high; the expenditure of elderly care is ballooning in the absence of concrete models of support. The privatisation of care systems — old age homes, nurses and so on are available but at a cost — cannot be the answer. They are neither a feasible replacement for family-based care nor can they be afforded by all sections of the ageing population. There is a case for emulating the community-based care and health services in place in Britain under the aegis of the National Health Service. There is also a need to reimagine the elderly as an economically valuable constituency. Can their vast experience of life and service not be monetised? The resultant economic empowerment could go a long way in making Indias aged population self-reliant and caring for them sustainable.[Extracted with edits and revision from The Editorial Board, The Telegraph India]Q. What is the main point of concern highlighted in the passage regarding the care of senior citizens in India?

Read the given passage and answer the question that follows.According to neo-Malthusians, population problem (as it presently exists in underdeveloped countries) is an inevitable result of the reproductive behaviour of man. The theory of Demographic Transition, however, rejects this view and asserts that the population explosion implying a sudden spurt in the rate of population growth is a transitory phenomenon that occurs in the second stage of demographic transition due to a rapid fall in the mortality rate without a corresponding fall in the birth rate. According to the Theory of Demographic Transition, every country passes through three stages of demographic transition. These stages are empirically verifiable.In the first stage, both birth and death rates are high. Hence the population remains more or less stable. Even if there is some increase in the population because birth rate is somewhat higher than death rate, it does not pose any serious problem. Generally in backward economies where agriculture is the main occupation of the people, per capita incomes are low. This inevitably results in a low level of standard of living. Mass of the population in these countries is deprived of even the basic necessities of life.The second stage of demographic transition is characterised by rapid growth of population. With the beginning of the process of development, the living standards of the people improve, the education expands medical and health facilities increase and governments make special efforts to check small pox, malaria, cholera, plague etc. These developments generally bring down the death rate. But as long as society remains primarily agrarian and the education remains confined to a narrow section of the society, attitude of the people towards the size of family does not change radically and the birth rate remains high. In this situation population increases at an alarming rate. In the second stage of demographic transition, the birth rate generally stays around 35 to 40 per thousand, whereas the death rate comes down to roughly 15 per thousand. Consequently population increases at an annual rate of about 2 per cent or more. In a country where economy has not grown adequately for a long time and a sizable section of the population has remained below the poverty line, this is really a grave situation. Economists call it population explosion.In the third stage of demographic transition the birth rate declines significantly and thus the rate of population growth remains low. A country can hope to overcome the problem of population explosion if the process of industrialisation accompanied by urbanisation is fast and education becomes widespread. Only in this situation birth rate shows a tendency to fall.Q.Which of the following best expresses the authors main idea in the passage?

Read the given passage and answer the question that follows.According to neo-Malthusians, population problem (as it presently exists in underdeveloped countries) is an inevitable result of the reproductive behaviour of man. The theory of Demographic Transition, however, rejects this view and asserts that the population explosion implying a sudden spurt in the rate of population growth is a transitory phenomenon that occurs in the second stage of demographic transition due to a rapid fall in the mortality rate without a corresponding fall in the birth rate. According to the Theory of Demographic Transition, every country passes through three stages of demographic transition. These stages are empirically verifiable.In the first stage, both birth and death rates are high. Hence the population remains more or less stable. Even if there is some increase in the population because birth rate is somewhat higher than death rate, it does not pose any serious problem. Generally in backward economies where agriculture is the main occupation of the people, per capita incomes are low. This inevitably results in a low level of standard of living. Mass of the population in these countries is deprived of even the basic necessities of life.The second stage of demographic transition is characterised by rapid growth of population. With the beginning of the process of development, the living standards of the people improve, the education expands medical and health facilities increase and governments make special efforts to check small pox, malaria, cholera, plague etc. These developments generally bring down the death rate. But as long as society remains primarily agrarian and the education remains confined to a narrow section of the society, attitude of the people towards the size of family does not change radically and the birth rate remains high. In this situation population increases at an alarming rate. In the second stage of demographic transition, the birth rate generally stays around 35 to 40 per thousand, whereas the death rate comes down to roughly 15 per thousand. Consequently population increases at an annual rate of about 2 per cent or more. In a country where economy has not grown adequately for a long time and a sizable section of the population has remained below the poverty line, this is really a grave situation. Economists call it population explosion.In the third stage of demographic transition the birth rate declines significantly and thus the rate of population growth remains low. A country can hope to overcome the problem of population explosion if the process of industrialisation accompanied by urbanisation is fast and education becomes widespread. Only in this situation birth rate shows a tendency to fall.Q.According to the author, why do people in nations that have backward economies live without having their basic needs met?

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What demographic concern did Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu highlight regarding Andhra Pradesh's population?a) An increase in birth ratesb) A declining fertility ratec) A balanced age structured) An influx of young migrants from urban centersCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What demographic concern did Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu highlight regarding Andhra Pradesh's population?a) An increase in birth ratesb) A declining fertility ratec) A balanced age structured) An influx of young migrants from urban centersCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about What demographic concern did Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu highlight regarding Andhra Pradesh's population?a) An increase in birth ratesb) A declining fertility ratec) A balanced age structured) An influx of young migrants from urban centersCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What demographic concern did Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu highlight regarding Andhra Pradesh's population?a) An increase in birth ratesb) A declining fertility ratec) A balanced age structured) An influx of young migrants from urban centersCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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