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What is the cut-off date for citizenship under Section 6A of the Citizenship Act, as upheld by the Supreme Court of India?
  • a)
    January 1, 1966
  • b)
    March 25, 1971
  • c)
    December 31, 2014
  • d)
    August 15, 1985
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What is the cut-off date for citizenship under Section 6A of the Citiz...
The cut-off date for citizenship under Section 6A is March 25, 1971. This date is significant as it coincides with the beginning of the Bangladesh Liberation War, which resulted in a large influx of migrants into Assam. Section 6A allows migrants who entered Assam before this date to obtain Indian citizenship, while those who arrived afterward are considered foreigners. Understanding this date is crucial for discussions regarding citizenship and immigration policies in India.
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What is the cut-off date for citizenship under Section 6A of the Citiz...
Understanding Section 6A of the Citizenship Act
Section 6A of the Citizenship Act, 1955, specifically addresses the citizenship status of individuals who migrated to India from Bangladesh. This section was introduced to manage the complexities arising from the Indo-Bangladesh border and the influx of refugees.
Cut-off Date for Citizenship
The cut-off date established under this section is March 25, 1971. This date is significant because it marks the beginning of the Bangladesh Liberation War, during which many individuals fled to India.
Key Points Regarding the Cut-off Date
- Legal Framework: Section 6A provides a legal basis for granting citizenship to individuals who entered India from Bangladesh before this date.
- Historical Context: The date coincides with the turmoil in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) and the subsequent humanitarian crisis, leading to a large number of refugees entering India.
- Supreme Court Ruling: The Supreme Court of India has upheld this cut-off date, emphasizing the need for a legal framework to distinguish between those who entered India legitimately and those who entered after the specified date.
Implications
- Citizenship Rights: Individuals who migrated before March 25, 1971, are eligible for Indian citizenship, while those who entered after this date may face legal challenges in obtaining citizenship.
- Policy Enforcement: This cut-off is crucial for the implementation of various citizenship policies and ensures that the rights of legitimate refugees are protected.
In conclusion, the correct answer is b) March 25, 1971, as it serves as a pivotal reference point in the citizenship discourse in India, particularly concerning refugees from Bangladesh.
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The Centre on Friday announced that the Citizenship (Amendment) Act will come into force from January 10. In a gazette notification, the Union home ministry said the act under which non-Muslim refugees from Pakistan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan will be given Indian citizenship, will come into force from January 10."In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (2) of the section 1 of the Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019 (47 of 2019), the Central government hereby appoints the 10th day of January, 2020, as the date on which the provisions of the said Act shall come into force," the government notification said. It amended the Citizenship Act of 1955 by providing a path to Indian citizenship for members of Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain, Parsi, and Christian religious minorities, who had fled persecution from Pakistan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan before December 2014.The Citizenship (Amendment) Bill, 2019 was passed by Parliament on Wednesday December 11, 2019, with the Rajya Sabha voting 125-99 in favour of the Bill.CAA wont apply to areas under the sixth schedule of the Constitution – which deals with autonomous tribal-dominated regions in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram. The bill will also not apply to states that have the inner-line permit regime (Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland and Mizoram). The passage came amidst largescale protests in Assam, where the military had to be called in to control protesting crowds, despite assurances from the Centre that special measures will be taken under clause 6 of the 1985 Assam Accord to address Assamese concerns.The Lok Sabha had approved the Bill by a significant majority on December 2, 2019. The legislation applies to those who were “forced or compelled to seek shelter in India due to persecution on the ground of religion”. It aims to protect such people from proceedings of illegal migration. The cut-off date for citizenship was December 31, 2014 which means the applicant should have entered India on or before that date. Indian citizenship, under previous law, was given either to those born in India or if they have resided in the country for a minimum of 11 years.Q.New Citizenship Act amended which of the following act?

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What is the cut-off date for citizenship under Section 6A of the Citizenship Act, as upheld by the Supreme Court of India?a) January 1, 1966b) March 25, 1971c) December 31, 2014d) August 15, 1985Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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