The sum of two numbers which are in the ratio 2:5 is 21 the number is ...
Sum of two number is 21.
Let two numbers be 2x, and 5x
LCM of 2x, 5x = 10x (LCM of 2, 5 is 10)
Given:
LCM of two numbers = 30
Clearly, 10x = 30
=> x = 3
Apply the x value in 2x, 5x
Two numbers are 6, 15.
Sum of two numbers:
=> 6 + 15 = 21.
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The sum of two numbers which are in the ratio 2:5 is 21 the number is ...
Given Information:
- The sum of two numbers is 21.
- The ratio between the two numbers is 2:5.
To find the numbers, we can set up a proportion based on the given ratio. Let's assume the two numbers are 2x and 5x.
Setting up the Proportion:
2x/5x = 2/5
Solving the Proportion:
Cross-multiplying, we have:
2x * 5 = 2 * 5x
10x = 10x
This shows that for any value of x, the equation is true. Therefore, x can be any real number.
Finding the Numbers:
Since we know the sum of the two numbers is 21, we can set up the equation:
2x + 5x = 21
Simplifying,
7x = 21
Dividing both sides of the equation by 7, we get:
x = 3
Now, substituting the value of x back into our assumption, we can find the two numbers:
2x = 2 * 3 = 6
5x = 5 * 3 = 15
Therefore, the two numbers are 6 and 15.
Verifying the Solution:
To verify our solution, we can check if the sum of the numbers is indeed 21:
6 + 15 = 21
Since the sum is correct, we can conclude that the numbers are indeed 6 and 15.
Providing the Options:
Now, let's check the given options:
a) 8 and 13: The sum of these numbers is 8 + 13 = 21. This option is incorrect.
b) 7 and 14: The sum of these numbers is 7 + 14 = 21. This option is incorrect.
c) 6 and 15: The sum of these numbers is 6 + 15 = 21. This option is correct.
d) 12 and 9: The sum of these numbers is 12 + 9 = 21. This option is incorrect.
Conclusion:
The correct option is c) 6 and 15.
The sum of two numbers which are in the ratio 2:5 is 21 the number is ...
6+15=21
the 2 no. are 6 and 15 and there sum is 21
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