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The general formula CnH2nO2 could be for open chain :         [AIEEE-2003]
  • a)
    Diols
  • b)
    Dialdehydes
  • c)
    Diketones
  • d)
    Carboxylic acid
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The general formula CnH2nO2 could be for open chain : [AIEEE-2003]a)Di...
The correct answer is option D
The general formula Cn​H2n​O2​ could be for open chain carboxylic acids. Thus, butanoic acid CH3​−CH2​−CH2​−COOH has formula C4​H8​O2​. And, decanoic acid CH3​−(CH​2)8​−COOH has formula C10​H20​O2.​.
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The general formula CnH2nO2 could be for open chain : [AIEEE-2003]a)Di...
The correct answer is option D
The general formula Cn​H2n​O2​ could be for open chain carboxylic acids. Thus, butanoic acid CH3​−CH2​−CH2​−COOH has formula C4​H8​O2​. And, decanoic acid CH3​−(CH​2)8​−COOH has formula C10​H20​O2.​.
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Community Answer
The general formula CnH2nO2 could be for open chain : [AIEEE-2003]a)Di...
Explanation:

Carboxylic Acid:
- The general formula CnH2nO2 corresponds to carboxylic acids.
- Carboxylic acids are organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group (COOH).
- The general formula for carboxylic acids is RCOOH, where R represents an alkyl or aryl group.
- Carboxylic acids are characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) and a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to the same carbon atom.

Diols, Dialdehydes, and Diketones:
- Diols have the general formula CnH2nO2, but they contain two hydroxyl groups instead of a carboxyl group.
- Dialdehydes have the general formula CnH2nO2, but they contain two aldehyde groups instead of a carboxyl group.
- Diketones have the general formula CnH2nO2, but they contain two ketone groups instead of a carboxyl group.

Identification:
- By analyzing the given formula CnH2nO2, we can see that it matches the general formula for carboxylic acids.
- The presence of two oxygen atoms and the specific arrangement of functional groups in the formula indicate that it corresponds to carboxylic acids.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - Carboxylic acid.
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The general formula CnH2nO2 could be for open chain : [AIEEE-2003]a)Diolsb)Dialdehydesc)Diketonesd)Carboxylic acidCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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