Class 12 Exam  >  Class 12 Questions  >  According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The... Start Learning for Free
According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rule

  • a)
    The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be same.

  • b)
    The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.

  • c)
    The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.

  • d)
    The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes ...
Kirchhoff’s loop rule is based on the principle of conservation of energy. The work done in transporting a charge in a closed loop is zero. The algebraic sum ( since potential differences can be both positive and negative) of potential differences around any closed loop is always zero.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes ...
Explanation:

Kirchhoff's Loop Rule, also known as Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL), states that the algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop in an electrical circuit must be zero.

Understanding Kirchhoff's Loop Rule:

When current flows through a closed loop in a circuit, it will encounter various components such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors. Each component will cause a change in potential (voltage) as the current passes through it.

Key Point:
The potential difference across a resistor is given by Ohm's Law, V = IR, where V is the potential difference, I is the current, and R is the resistance.

Explanation of the Options:

a) The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.
This statement is incorrect because the sum of changes in potential can be positive or negative, depending on the direction of the current and the nature of the components.

b) The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.
This statement is also incorrect because the sum of changes in potential can be positive or negative, depending on the direction of the current and the nature of the components.

c) The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.
This statement is incorrect as well because the sum of changes in potential can be positive or negative, depending on the direction of the current and the nature of the components.

d) The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.
This statement is correct. According to Kirchhoff's Loop Rule, the algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop in an electrical circuit must be zero. This means that the sum of the potential differences across all the components in the loop must add up to zero. This rule is based on the conservation of energy principle.

Conclusion:

Kirchhoff's Loop Rule states that the algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop in an electrical circuit must be zero. This rule is fundamental in analyzing and solving complex electrical circuits.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be same.b)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.c)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.d)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be same.b)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.c)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.d)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be same.b)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.c)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.d)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be same.b)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.c)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.d)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be same.b)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.c)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.d)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be same.b)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.c)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.d)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be same.b)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.c)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.d)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be same.b)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.c)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.d)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be same.b)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.c)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.d)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rulea)The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be same.b)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be negative.c)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be positive.d)The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev