____ is the multiplicative identity for rational numbers.a)0b)1c)-1d)N...
1 is the multiplicative identity which means that identity of the number remains intact if it is multiplied by 1
____ is the multiplicative identity for rational numbers.a)0b)1c)-1d)N...
Understanding Multiplicative Identity
The concept of multiplicative identity is fundamental in mathematics, particularly in the study of numbers, including rational numbers.
Definition of Multiplicative Identity
- The multiplicative identity of a set of numbers is the number that, when multiplied by any number in that set, leaves the original number unchanged.
Multiplicative Identity for Rational Numbers
- For rational numbers, the multiplicative identity is 1. This means:
- Any rational number multiplied by 1 remains the same.
- For example, if you take any rational number, say 3/4, and multiply it by 1, you get:
- (3/4) * 1 = 3/4
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
- Option a: 0
- Multiplying any number by 0 results in 0, which does not maintain the original value.
- Option c: -1
- Multiplying by -1 reverses the sign of the number, thus changing its value.
- Option d: None of these
- Since 1 is indeed the multiplicative identity for rational numbers, this option is also incorrect.
Conclusion
- Therefore, in the context of rational numbers, the correct answer to the question about the multiplicative identity is b) 1. This reflects the essential property of the number 1 in multiplication across various number systems. Understanding this concept is crucial for mastering more complex mathematical operations.