The Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919, marking the end of World War I. The treaty was aimed at punishing Germany for its role in starting the war and imposing significant territorial, military, and financial obligations on Germany. The treaty had far-reaching consequences and is often regarded as one of the primary causes of World War II.


The Treaty of Versailles imposed significant territorial changes on Germany. Some of the key provisions include:

• Germany lost territory to France, Belgium, Denmark, and Poland.


• Alsace-Lorraine was returned to France.


• The Rhineland was demilitarized.


• The Saar region was placed under French control for 15 years.


• The German colonies were taken over by the League of Nations.

The Treaty of Versailles imposed severe military restrictions on Germany. Some of the key provisions include:

• Germany's army was limited to 100,000 men, and conscription was abolished.


• Germany was prohibited from having an air force, tanks, and submarines.


• The German navy was limited to six battleships, six cruisers, 12 destroyers, and 12 torpedo boats.


• The Rhineland was demilitarized, with no German troops allowed in the region.

The Treaty of Versailles imposed significant financial obligations on Germany. Some of the key provisions include:

• Germany had to pay reparations to the Allies to cover the cost of the war.


• The amount of reparations was set at 132 billion gold marks (roughly equivalent to $442 billion US dollars today).


• Germany was required to make annual payments to the Allies, with the amount to be decided by an international commission.


• Germany was required to give up all of its overseas assets, including its colonies, to the Allies.

The Treaty of Versailles established the League of Nations, an international organization aimed at promoting peace and cooperation among nations. The League was tasked with resolving disputes between nations and preventing future wars. However, the League proved ineffective in preventing the outbreak of World War II.


The Treaty of Versailles imposed significant territorial, military, and financial obligations on Germany, leading to widespread resentment and contributing to the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party. The treaty had far-reaching consequences for Europe and the world, ultimately contributing to the outbreak of World War II.

The terms of Treaty of Versailles were harsh and humiliating for Germany. Main provisions of above Treaty were as follows, 1.Germany lost It's overseas colonies, 2.Also lost 13 percent of it's territories, 75 percent Iron and 25 percent of its coal to France , Poland, Denmark and Lithunia . 3.It contained provisions of disarming Germany, strength of her military was to be limited to 1,00,000 troops and 4. Was to pay 6 billion Livre as war reparations for damage done to allies during the war.