Magnitude of electric charge on a single electron is:a)1.6 x 10...
One Coulomb is equal to 6.25 x 10^18 proton's worth or electron's worth of charge (depending on whether it's positive or negative charge). So one electron has -1.6 x 10^-19 Coulombs of charge and one proton has +1.6 x 10^-19 Coulombs of charge. We will use “C” to represent Coulombs.
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Magnitude of electric charge on a single electron is:a)1.6 x 10...
The correct answer is option 'D', which states that the magnitude of electric charge on a single electron is 1.6 x 10^-19 coulomb. Let's explain this answer in detail:
Electric charge is a fundamental property of matter. It is quantized, meaning it exists in discrete units rather than being continuous. The smallest unit of electric charge is carried by an electron, which has a negative charge.
1. Electric Charge:
- Electric charge can be positive or negative. Opposite charges attract each other, while like charges repel each other.
- The unit of electric charge is the coulomb (C), named after the French physicist Charles-Augustin de Coulomb.
2. Charge of an Electron:
- The charge of an electron is negative, and it is denoted by the symbol 'e'.
- The charge of an electron is equal in magnitude but opposite in sign to the charge of a proton.
- The charge of an electron is approximately -1.6 x 10^-19 coulomb.
3. Magnitude of Electric Charge on a Single Electron:
- The term "magnitude" refers to the absolute value or numerical value without considering the sign.
- The magnitude of the electric charge on a single electron is 1.6 x 10^-19 coulomb.
- This means that the charge of an electron is 1.6 x 10^-19 C in magnitude.
In summary, the magnitude of electric charge on a single electron is 1.6 x 10^-19 coulomb. This value represents the absolute value of the charge without considering its negative sign.
Magnitude of electric charge on a single electron is:a)1.6 x 10...
This is a predefined value. You need to learn it