Authority as a Superior-Subordinate Relationship

Definition of Authority:
Authority refers to the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience. It is a formal power vested in individuals or organizations to make decisions, direct others, and take action.

Superior-Subordinate Relationship:
Authority is a superior-subordinate relationship where the superior has the power to direct and control the actions and decisions of the subordinate. The superior possesses the ability to make decisions and the power to enforce them, while the subordinate has the obligation to follow the orders and directions of the superior.

Flow of Authority:
The flow of authority is from top to bottom. The superior is at the top of the hierarchy and has the ultimate authority, while the subordinate is at the bottom of the hierarchy and has limited authority. The authority flows down the hierarchy, and the subordinate is accountable to the superior for their actions and decisions.

Significance of Authority:
Authority is essential for the smooth functioning of organizations. It ensures that the decisions are made at the right level, and the work is carried out efficiently and effectively. It helps to maintain discipline, establish order, and promote coordination and cooperation among the members of the organization.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - Authority.

Authority means right to give commands and we can only give orders to our Juniors . so, that's why it flows from top to bottom