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A recent report from the International Energy Agency (IEA) on international oil supplies indicates that oil prices could increase to over $100 a barrel because of the global energy shortage. The International Energy Agency, an organization representing the 26 nations of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), is generally considered a reliable indicator of international energy supplies. In a distinct change from its former reports, the IEA has suggested in its recent report that world governments need to make urgent revisions on energy-related policies if a global energy crisis is to be avoided.
According to the report, the reason for the IEA's warning is its anticipation that economic progress will increase global energy demands by about 50% in the next fifteen years. The majority of this demand is expected to come from China and India, which will be accountable for over 60 percent of carbon emissions, the chief reason for global warming, by 2030. Another reason stated for the IEA’s cautionary notice is that the number of oil suppliers is steadily decreasing. Since oil deposits in the North Sea region will soon be exhausted, countries supplying oil will be limited to those in the Gulf of Persia.
The government can address this imminent crisis through just one policy change.  A team of Harvard analysts has predicted that if oil production is considerably expanded, oil prices could fall in the next decade. The team maintains that if previously under-utilized sources of oil are harnessed and more funding is provided for the setting up of new local refineries, the impending crisis could be avoided.
Which of the following can be derived on the basis of the information given in the passage?
  • a)
    The IEA probably believes that it is unlikely that there will be increased funding for the setting up of new local refineries.
  • b)
    The new report reflects a change in the IEA’s stated position on the global energy crisis.
  • c)
    The increased oil consumption in India and China will reduce the amount of oil that is available for other countries and hence retard their economic progress.
  • d)
    Oil prices will decrease if previously unused sources of oil are harnessed.
  • e)
    World governments are not taking any tangible steps to avoid the oil crisis.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A recent report from the International Energy Agency (IEA) on internat...
Passage Analysis
 
Summary and Main Point
 
 This is a General Inference question. The correct answer will based on what is stated in the passage, although it itself may not be explicitly stated. Since it is an open ended Inference question, we will not be able to pre-think on specific lines; nevertheless, we must keep in mind that any answer choice that cannot be backed by the information given in the passage is incorrect. 
Answer Choices
A
The IEA probably believes that it is unlikely that there will be increased funding for the setting up of new local refineries.
Incorrect: Out of Scope
We are not given any information on IEA’s take on the required funding mentioned by the team of Harvard analysts.
B
The new report reflects a change in the IEA’s stated position on the global energy crisis.
Correct
This information can be deduced from the following section of the passage:
In a distinct change from its former reports, the IEA has suggested in its recent report that world governments need to make urgent revisions on energy-related policies if a global energy crisis is to be avoided.
C
The increased oil consumption in India and China will reduce the amount of oil that is available for other countries and hence retard their economic progress.
Incorrect: Out of Scope
The impact of the increased energy demands by India and China on the economic progress of other countries is neither stated nor implied in the passage.
D
Oil prices will decrease if previously unused sources of oil are harnessed.
Incorrect: Inconsistent
First of all the stated decrease in oil prices forms an opinion by the team of Harvard Analysts and is not a statement that most agencies agree on. Secondly, even the Harvard analysts do not make such a strong prediction. The choice uses the word “will” whereas the team says the prices “could” decrease.
E
World governments are not taking any tangible steps to avoid the oil crisis.
Incorrect: Inconsistent
The IEA states that world governments should make urgent revisions to oil-related policies. This statement does not indicate that governments have not taken any practical measures to resolve the situation.
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Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the question as follow.Shortly after September 11, 2001, the United States began requesting additional financial information about persons of interest by subpoenaing records located at the SWIFT banking consortium. SWIFT, which routes trillions of dollars a day, faced an ethical dilemma: fight the subpoenas in order to protect member privacy and the groups reputation for the highest level of confidentiality, or, comply and provide information about thousands of financial communications in the hope that lives will be saved. SWIFT decided to comply in secret, but in late June 2006, four major U.S. newspapers disclosed SWIFTs compliance. This sparked a heated public debate over the ethics of SWIFTs decision to reveal ostensibly confidential financial communications.Analyzing the situation in hindsight, three ethical justifications existed for not complying with the Treasury Departments requests. First, SWIFT needed to uphold its long-standing values of confidentiality, non-disclosure, and institutional trust. The second ethical reason against SWIFTs involvement came with inadequate government oversight as the Treasury Department failed to construct necessary safeguards to ensure the privacy of the data. Third, international law must be upheld and one could argue quite strongly that the governments use of data breached some parts of international law.Although SWIFT executives undoubtedly considered the aforementioned reasons for rejecting the governments subpoena, three ethical justifications for complying existed. First, it could be argued that the program was legal because the United States government possesses the authority to subpoena records stored within its territory and SWIFT maintained many of its records in Virginia. Second, it is entirely possible that complying with the governments subpoena thwarted another catastrophic terrorist attack that would have cost lives and dollars. Third, cooperating with the government did not explicitly violate any SWIFT policies due to the presence of a valid subpoena. However, the extent of cooperation certainly surprised many financial institutions and sparked some outrage and debate within the financial community.While SWIFT had compelling arguments both for agreeing and refusing to cooperate with the U.S. government program, even in hindsight, it is impossible to judge with certitude the wisdom and ethics of SWIFTs decision to cooperate as we still lack answers to important questions such as: what information did the government want? What promises did the government make about data confidentially? What, if any, potentially impending threats did the government present to justify its need for data?Q.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

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A recent report from the International Energy Agency (IEA) on international oil supplies indicates that oil prices could increase to over $100 a barrel because of the global energy shortage. The International Energy Agency, an organization representing the 26 nations of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), is generally considered a reliable indicator of international energy supplies. In a distinct change from its former reports, the IEA has suggested in its recent report that world governments need to make urgent revisions on energy-related policies if a global energy crisis is to be avoided.According to the report, the reason for the IEA's warning is its anticipation that economic progress will increase global energy demands by about 50% in the next fifteen years. The majority of this demand is expected to come from China and India, which will be accountable for over 60 percent of carbon emissions, the chief reason for global warming, by 2030. Another reason stated for the IEA’s cautionary notice is that the number of oil suppliers is steadily decreasing. Since oil deposits in the North Sea region will soon be exhausted, countries supplying oil will be limited to those in the Gulf of Persia.The government can address this imminent crisis through just one policy change. A team of Harvard analysts has predicted that if oil production is considerably expanded, oil prices could fall in the next decade. The team maintains that if previously under-utilized sources of oil are harnessed and more funding is provided for the setting up of new local refineries, the impending crisis could be avoided.Which of the following can be derived on the basis of the information given in the passage?a)The IEA probably believes that it is unlikely that there will be increased funding for the setting up of new local refineries.b)The new report reflects a change in the IEA’s stated position on the global energy crisis.c)The increased oil consumption in India and China will reduce the amount of oil that is available for other countries and hence retard their economic progress.d)Oil prices will decrease if previously unused sources of oil are harnessed.e)World governments are not taking any tangible steps to avoid the oil crisis.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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A recent report from the International Energy Agency (IEA) on international oil supplies indicates that oil prices could increase to over $100 a barrel because of the global energy shortage. The International Energy Agency, an organization representing the 26 nations of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), is generally considered a reliable indicator of international energy supplies. In a distinct change from its former reports, the IEA has suggested in its recent report that world governments need to make urgent revisions on energy-related policies if a global energy crisis is to be avoided.According to the report, the reason for the IEA's warning is its anticipation that economic progress will increase global energy demands by about 50% in the next fifteen years. The majority of this demand is expected to come from China and India, which will be accountable for over 60 percent of carbon emissions, the chief reason for global warming, by 2030. Another reason stated for the IEA’s cautionary notice is that the number of oil suppliers is steadily decreasing. Since oil deposits in the North Sea region will soon be exhausted, countries supplying oil will be limited to those in the Gulf of Persia.The government can address this imminent crisis through just one policy change. A team of Harvard analysts has predicted that if oil production is considerably expanded, oil prices could fall in the next decade. The team maintains that if previously under-utilized sources of oil are harnessed and more funding is provided for the setting up of new local refineries, the impending crisis could be avoided.Which of the following can be derived on the basis of the information given in the passage?a)The IEA probably believes that it is unlikely that there will be increased funding for the setting up of new local refineries.b)The new report reflects a change in the IEA’s stated position on the global energy crisis.c)The increased oil consumption in India and China will reduce the amount of oil that is available for other countries and hence retard their economic progress.d)Oil prices will decrease if previously unused sources of oil are harnessed.e)World governments are not taking any tangible steps to avoid the oil crisis.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about A recent report from the International Energy Agency (IEA) on international oil supplies indicates that oil prices could increase to over $100 a barrel because of the global energy shortage. The International Energy Agency, an organization representing the 26 nations of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), is generally considered a reliable indicator of international energy supplies. In a distinct change from its former reports, the IEA has suggested in its recent report that world governments need to make urgent revisions on energy-related policies if a global energy crisis is to be avoided.According to the report, the reason for the IEA's warning is its anticipation that economic progress will increase global energy demands by about 50% in the next fifteen years. The majority of this demand is expected to come from China and India, which will be accountable for over 60 percent of carbon emissions, the chief reason for global warming, by 2030. Another reason stated for the IEA’s cautionary notice is that the number of oil suppliers is steadily decreasing. Since oil deposits in the North Sea region will soon be exhausted, countries supplying oil will be limited to those in the Gulf of Persia.The government can address this imminent crisis through just one policy change. A team of Harvard analysts has predicted that if oil production is considerably expanded, oil prices could fall in the next decade. The team maintains that if previously under-utilized sources of oil are harnessed and more funding is provided for the setting up of new local refineries, the impending crisis could be avoided.Which of the following can be derived on the basis of the information given in the passage?a)The IEA probably believes that it is unlikely that there will be increased funding for the setting up of new local refineries.b)The new report reflects a change in the IEA’s stated position on the global energy crisis.c)The increased oil consumption in India and China will reduce the amount of oil that is available for other countries and hence retard their economic progress.d)Oil prices will decrease if previously unused sources of oil are harnessed.e)World governments are not taking any tangible steps to avoid the oil crisis.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A recent report from the International Energy Agency (IEA) on international oil supplies indicates that oil prices could increase to over $100 a barrel because of the global energy shortage. The International Energy Agency, an organization representing the 26 nations of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), is generally considered a reliable indicator of international energy supplies. In a distinct change from its former reports, the IEA has suggested in its recent report that world governments need to make urgent revisions on energy-related policies if a global energy crisis is to be avoided.According to the report, the reason for the IEA's warning is its anticipation that economic progress will increase global energy demands by about 50% in the next fifteen years. The majority of this demand is expected to come from China and India, which will be accountable for over 60 percent of carbon emissions, the chief reason for global warming, by 2030. Another reason stated for the IEA’s cautionary notice is that the number of oil suppliers is steadily decreasing. Since oil deposits in the North Sea region will soon be exhausted, countries supplying oil will be limited to those in the Gulf of Persia.The government can address this imminent crisis through just one policy change. A team of Harvard analysts has predicted that if oil production is considerably expanded, oil prices could fall in the next decade. The team maintains that if previously under-utilized sources of oil are harnessed and more funding is provided for the setting up of new local refineries, the impending crisis could be avoided.Which of the following can be derived on the basis of the information given in the passage?a)The IEA probably believes that it is unlikely that there will be increased funding for the setting up of new local refineries.b)The new report reflects a change in the IEA’s stated position on the global energy crisis.c)The increased oil consumption in India and China will reduce the amount of oil that is available for other countries and hence retard their economic progress.d)Oil prices will decrease if previously unused sources of oil are harnessed.e)World governments are not taking any tangible steps to avoid the oil crisis.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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The majority of this demand is expected to come from China and India, which will be accountable for over 60 percent of carbon emissions, the chief reason for global warming, by 2030. Another reason stated for the IEA’s cautionary notice is that the number of oil suppliers is steadily decreasing. Since oil deposits in the North Sea region will soon be exhausted, countries supplying oil will be limited to those in the Gulf of Persia.The government can address this imminent crisis through just one policy change. A team of Harvard analysts has predicted that if oil production is considerably expanded, oil prices could fall in the next decade. The team maintains that if previously under-utilized sources of oil are harnessed and more funding is provided for the setting up of new local refineries, the impending crisis could be avoided.Which of the following can be derived on the basis of the information given in the passage?a)The IEA probably believes that it is unlikely that there will be increased funding for the setting up of new local refineries.b)The new report reflects a change in the IEA’s stated position on the global energy crisis.c)The increased oil consumption in India and China will reduce the amount of oil that is available for other countries and hence retard their economic progress.d)Oil prices will decrease if previously unused sources of oil are harnessed.e)World governments are not taking any tangible steps to avoid the oil crisis.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. 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The majority of this demand is expected to come from China and India, which will be accountable for over 60 percent of carbon emissions, the chief reason for global warming, by 2030. Another reason stated for the IEA’s cautionary notice is that the number of oil suppliers is steadily decreasing. Since oil deposits in the North Sea region will soon be exhausted, countries supplying oil will be limited to those in the Gulf of Persia.The government can address this imminent crisis through just one policy change. A team of Harvard analysts has predicted that if oil production is considerably expanded, oil prices could fall in the next decade. The team maintains that if previously under-utilized sources of oil are harnessed and more funding is provided for the setting up of new local refineries, the impending crisis could be avoided.Which of the following can be derived on the basis of the information given in the passage?a)The IEA probably believes that it is unlikely that there will be increased funding for the setting up of new local refineries.b)The new report reflects a change in the IEA’s stated position on the global energy crisis.c)The increased oil consumption in India and China will reduce the amount of oil that is available for other countries and hence retard their economic progress.d)Oil prices will decrease if previously unused sources of oil are harnessed.e)World governments are not taking any tangible steps to avoid the oil crisis.Correct answer is option 'B'. 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The majority of this demand is expected to come from China and India, which will be accountable for over 60 percent of carbon emissions, the chief reason for global warming, by 2030. Another reason stated for the IEA’s cautionary notice is that the number of oil suppliers is steadily decreasing. Since oil deposits in the North Sea region will soon be exhausted, countries supplying oil will be limited to those in the Gulf of Persia.The government can address this imminent crisis through just one policy change. A team of Harvard analysts has predicted that if oil production is considerably expanded, oil prices could fall in the next decade. The team maintains that if previously under-utilized sources of oil are harnessed and more funding is provided for the setting up of new local refineries, the impending crisis could be avoided.Which of the following can be derived on the basis of the information given in the passage?a)The IEA probably believes that it is unlikely that there will be increased funding for the setting up of new local refineries.b)The new report reflects a change in the IEA’s stated position on the global energy crisis.c)The increased oil consumption in India and China will reduce the amount of oil that is available for other countries and hence retard their economic progress.d)Oil prices will decrease if previously unused sources of oil are harnessed.e)World governments are not taking any tangible steps to avoid the oil crisis.Correct answer is option 'B'. 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The majority of this demand is expected to come from China and India, which will be accountable for over 60 percent of carbon emissions, the chief reason for global warming, by 2030. Another reason stated for the IEA’s cautionary notice is that the number of oil suppliers is steadily decreasing. Since oil deposits in the North Sea region will soon be exhausted, countries supplying oil will be limited to those in the Gulf of Persia.The government can address this imminent crisis through just one policy change. A team of Harvard analysts has predicted that if oil production is considerably expanded, oil prices could fall in the next decade. The team maintains that if previously under-utilized sources of oil are harnessed and more funding is provided for the setting up of new local refineries, the impending crisis could be avoided.Which of the following can be derived on the basis of the information given in the passage?a)The IEA probably believes that it is unlikely that there will be increased funding for the setting up of new local refineries.b)The new report reflects a change in the IEA’s stated position on the global energy crisis.c)The increased oil consumption in India and China will reduce the amount of oil that is available for other countries and hence retard their economic progress.d)Oil prices will decrease if previously unused sources of oil are harnessed.e)World governments are not taking any tangible steps to avoid the oil crisis.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A recent report from the International Energy Agency (IEA) on international oil supplies indicates that oil prices could increase to over $100 a barrel because of the global energy shortage. The International Energy Agency, an organization representing the 26 nations of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), is generally considered a reliable indicator of international energy supplies. In a distinct change from its former reports, the IEA has suggested in its recent report that world governments need to make urgent revisions on energy-related policies if a global energy crisis is to be avoided.According to the report, the reason for the IEA's warning is its anticipation that economic progress will increase global energy demands by about 50% in the next fifteen years. The majority of this demand is expected to come from China and India, which will be accountable for over 60 percent of carbon emissions, the chief reason for global warming, by 2030. Another reason stated for the IEA’s cautionary notice is that the number of oil suppliers is steadily decreasing. Since oil deposits in the North Sea region will soon be exhausted, countries supplying oil will be limited to those in the Gulf of Persia.The government can address this imminent crisis through just one policy change. A team of Harvard analysts has predicted that if oil production is considerably expanded, oil prices could fall in the next decade. The team maintains that if previously under-utilized sources of oil are harnessed and more funding is provided for the setting up of new local refineries, the impending crisis could be avoided.Which of the following can be derived on the basis of the information given in the passage?a)The IEA probably believes that it is unlikely that there will be increased funding for the setting up of new local refineries.b)The new report reflects a change in the IEA’s stated position on the global energy crisis.c)The increased oil consumption in India and China will reduce the amount of oil that is available for other countries and hence retard their economic progress.d)Oil prices will decrease if previously unused sources of oil are harnessed.e)World governments are not taking any tangible steps to avoid the oil crisis.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GMAT tests.
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