Indus originates near lake manasarowar in Tibet. it's tributaries include satluj,kosi etc..
according to the indus water treaty,India can only use 20% water of indus...

rest for Pakistan.. :)

Sources of the Indus River System:
The Indus River system originates from the Tibetan Plateau in the vicinity of Lake Mansarovar. It is fed by several glaciers and tributaries that flow down from the Himalayas. The main source of the river is the Sengge Zangbo, which is formed by the confluence of the Gar and Langqên Zangbo rivers. From there, it flows through the Indian-controlled territory of Ladakh and enters Pakistan, where it eventually drains into the Arabian Sea.

Two Tributaries of the Indus River:
1. Jhelum River: The Jhelum River is one of the major tributaries of the Indus. It originates from the Verinag spring in Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir. It flows through the Kashmir Valley, past the cities of Srinagar and Baramulla, before entering Pakistan. The Jhelum River plays a significant role in the irrigation and power generation of the region it passes through.

2. Chenab River: The Chenab River is another important tributary of the Indus. It originates from the Bara Lacha Pass in Himachal Pradesh, India. It then flows through the Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir before entering Pakistan. The Chenab River is known for its whitewater rafting potential and is a major source of irrigation and hydropower generation in both India and Pakistan.

Indus Water Treaty:
The Indus Water Treaty is an agreement between India and Pakistan that was signed in 1960 with the help of the World Bank. It aims to regulate the use of the Indus River system and its tributaries between the two countries. Key features of the treaty are as follows:

1. Division of Rivers: The treaty divided the six rivers of the Indus system into two categories. The three eastern rivers – Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej – were allocated to India, while the three western rivers – Indus, Jhelum, and Chenab – were allocated to Pakistan.

2. Water Sharing: The treaty established specific water-sharing arrangements between India and Pakistan. It allowed India to use a limited amount of water from the western rivers for irrigation and power generation. Pakistan, on the other hand, received the majority of the water from the western rivers.

3. Permanent Indus Commission: The treaty established the Permanent Indus Commission as a mechanism for the two countries to resolve disputes and share information regarding the Indus River system. The commission consists of representatives from both India and Pakistan and meets regularly to discuss various issues related to water sharing.

The Indus River system, with its origins in the Tibetan Plateau and its tributaries flowing through the Himalayas, is of vital importance to both India and Pakistan. The Indus Water Treaty has played a crucial role in managing and regulating the use of water resources in the region, ensuring cooperation and preventing conflicts over water sharing between the two countries.