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Which of the following controls the way in which the computer system functions and provides a means by which users can interact with the computer?
- a)O/S
- b)Motherboard
- c)Platform
- d)I/O gateway
- e)None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following controls the way in which the computer system f...
Operating system controls the way in which the computer system functions and provides a means by which users can interact with the computer.OS is the program that, after being initially loaded into the computer by a boot program, manages all the other programs in a computer. The other programs are called applications or application programs.
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following controls the way in which the computer system f...
Operating System (O/S)
The correct answer is option 'A' because the Operating System (O/S) plays a crucial role in how a computer system operates and facilitates user interaction.
Key Functions of an Operating System:
- Resource Management:
The O/S manages hardware resources such as the CPU, memory, and storage devices, ensuring efficient allocation and utilization.
- User Interface:
It provides a user interface (UI), which can be command-line based or graphical, enabling users to interact with the system easily.
- Execution of Programs:
The O/S allows multiple programs to run simultaneously through multitasking, managing the execution and scheduling of processes.
- File Management:
It organizes and manages files on storage devices, offering a structured way to store, retrieve, and manipulate data.
- Security and Access Control:
The O/S enforces security protocols, ensuring that unauthorized users cannot access sensitive information or system resources.
Other Options Explained:
- Motherboard:
The motherboard is the main circuit board that connects all hardware components but does not control system functionality.
- Platform:
This term often refers to the environment in which software applications run, but it lacks the comprehensive control function of an O/S.
- I/O Gateway:
An I/O gateway facilitates input and output operations but does not provide the overall management and interaction capabilities of an O/S.
Conclusion:
In summary, the Operating System is fundamental to the operation of a computer system, providing essential services and user interaction capabilities, making it the correct answer to the question.
The correct answer is option 'A' because the Operating System (O/S) plays a crucial role in how a computer system operates and facilitates user interaction.
Key Functions of an Operating System:
- Resource Management:
The O/S manages hardware resources such as the CPU, memory, and storage devices, ensuring efficient allocation and utilization.
- User Interface:
It provides a user interface (UI), which can be command-line based or graphical, enabling users to interact with the system easily.
- Execution of Programs:
The O/S allows multiple programs to run simultaneously through multitasking, managing the execution and scheduling of processes.
- File Management:
It organizes and manages files on storage devices, offering a structured way to store, retrieve, and manipulate data.
- Security and Access Control:
The O/S enforces security protocols, ensuring that unauthorized users cannot access sensitive information or system resources.
Other Options Explained:
- Motherboard:
The motherboard is the main circuit board that connects all hardware components but does not control system functionality.
- Platform:
This term often refers to the environment in which software applications run, but it lacks the comprehensive control function of an O/S.
- I/O Gateway:
An I/O gateway facilitates input and output operations but does not provide the overall management and interaction capabilities of an O/S.
Conclusion:
In summary, the Operating System is fundamental to the operation of a computer system, providing essential services and user interaction capabilities, making it the correct answer to the question.
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