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Directions: Questions1-3 are based on a common set of principles and facts. Answer accordingly.
Principle 1 – An offer is the final expression of willingness by the offeror to be bound by his offer, should the other party choose to accept it.
Principle 2 – An invitation to offer merely invites others to make offers that one may or may not accept. It is not an offer in itself.
Principle 3 – Acceptance needs to be communicated to the offeror.
Facts – Lockhart writes to his closest friend and aide, Helga, ―I wish to sell my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons.‖ He then sends a letter to Sirius – ―Sirius, I have been meaning to sell my book, the one that chronicles our adolescent experiments in love and other adventures. What do you think?‖
He also writes to Harry – ―Harry, I am your biggest fan. Would you like to buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons?‖ and to Ron  ―Ron, I see that you are in need of advice on matters of the heart. Why don‘t you buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons? Willing to offer a discount of 20%.‖
Harry sees the letter, makes a mental note of Lockhart‘s message, and throws the letter in the dustbin. He intends to buy the book, and makes a reminder note to write back to Lockhart and send him a sum of 200 Galleons.
Ron receives the letter and immediately writes back to Lockhart saying that he would like to buy the book. He posts the letter, the letter reaches Lockhart, but he then decides not to offer the discount or even sell the book to Ron.
Question: Has Lockhart made Ron an offer? Is therea contract formed through Ron‘sacceptance?
  • a)
    Yes, he specifies what he wants to sell, and atwhat price. Therefore, it is an offer. Yes, thereis a contract formed.
  • b)
    Yes, the letter to Ron can be considered anoffer and a contract is formed when Ronaccepts the offer.
  • c)
    No, it is not an offer, but rather an invitation tooffer. If Ron expresses interest in buying thebook, it is at the option of Lockhart to sell andto offer the discount. Therefore, when Ronwrites back, this is not an acceptance and nocontract is formed.
  • d)
    None of the above.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: Questions1-3are based on a common set of principles and fa...
The fact that he is willing to negotiate and offer a discount shows that it was not a final expression of willingness to be bound. Therefore, it is not an offer. 
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Directions: Questions1-3are based on a common set of principles and facts. Answer accordingly.Principle 1 – An offer is the final expression of willingness by the offeror to be bound by his offer, should the other party choose to accept it.Principle 2 – An invitation to offer merely invites others to make offers that one may or may not accept. It is not an offer in itself.Principle 3 – Acceptance needs to be communicated to the offeror.Facts – Lockhart writes to his closest friend and aide, Helga, ―I wish to sell my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons.‖ He then sends a letter to Sirius – ―Sirius, I have been meaning to sell my book, the one that chronicles our adolescent experiments in love and other adventures. What do you think?‖He also writes to Harry – ―Harry, I am your biggest fan. Would you like to buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons?‖ and to Ron ―Ron, I see that you are in need of advice on matters of the heart. Why don‘t you buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons? Willing to offer a discount of 20%.‖Harry sees the letter, makes a mental note of Lockhart‘s message, and throws the letter in the dustbin. He intends to buy the book, and makes a reminder note to write back to Lockhart and send him a sum of 200 Galleons.Ron receives the letter and immediately writes back to Lockhart saying that he would like to buy the book. He posts the letter, the letter reaches Lockhart, but he then decides not to offer the discount or even sell the book to Ron.Question: Has Lockhart made Ron an offer? Is therea contract formed through Ron‘sacceptance?a)Yes, he specifies what he wants to sell, and atwhat price. Therefore, it is an offer. Yes, thereis a contract formed.b)Yes, the letter to Ron can be considered anoffer and a contract is formed when Ronaccepts the offer.c)No, it is not an offer, but rather an invitation tooffer. If Ron expresses interest in buying thebook, it is at the option of Lockhart to sell andto offer the discount. Therefore, when Ronwrites back, this is not an acceptance and nocontract is formed.d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: Questions1-3are based on a common set of principles and facts. Answer accordingly.Principle 1 – An offer is the final expression of willingness by the offeror to be bound by his offer, should the other party choose to accept it.Principle 2 – An invitation to offer merely invites others to make offers that one may or may not accept. It is not an offer in itself.Principle 3 – Acceptance needs to be communicated to the offeror.Facts – Lockhart writes to his closest friend and aide, Helga, ―I wish to sell my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons.‖ He then sends a letter to Sirius – ―Sirius, I have been meaning to sell my book, the one that chronicles our adolescent experiments in love and other adventures. What do you think?‖He also writes to Harry – ―Harry, I am your biggest fan. Would you like to buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons?‖ and to Ron ―Ron, I see that you are in need of advice on matters of the heart. Why don‘t you buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons? Willing to offer a discount of 20%.‖Harry sees the letter, makes a mental note of Lockhart‘s message, and throws the letter in the dustbin. He intends to buy the book, and makes a reminder note to write back to Lockhart and send him a sum of 200 Galleons.Ron receives the letter and immediately writes back to Lockhart saying that he would like to buy the book. He posts the letter, the letter reaches Lockhart, but he then decides not to offer the discount or even sell the book to Ron.Question: Has Lockhart made Ron an offer? Is therea contract formed through Ron‘sacceptance?a)Yes, he specifies what he wants to sell, and atwhat price. Therefore, it is an offer. Yes, thereis a contract formed.b)Yes, the letter to Ron can be considered anoffer and a contract is formed when Ronaccepts the offer.c)No, it is not an offer, but rather an invitation tooffer. If Ron expresses interest in buying thebook, it is at the option of Lockhart to sell andto offer the discount. Therefore, when Ronwrites back, this is not an acceptance and nocontract is formed.d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Questions1-3are based on a common set of principles and facts. Answer accordingly.Principle 1 – An offer is the final expression of willingness by the offeror to be bound by his offer, should the other party choose to accept it.Principle 2 – An invitation to offer merely invites others to make offers that one may or may not accept. It is not an offer in itself.Principle 3 – Acceptance needs to be communicated to the offeror.Facts – Lockhart writes to his closest friend and aide, Helga, ―I wish to sell my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons.‖ He then sends a letter to Sirius – ―Sirius, I have been meaning to sell my book, the one that chronicles our adolescent experiments in love and other adventures. What do you think?‖He also writes to Harry – ―Harry, I am your biggest fan. Would you like to buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons?‖ and to Ron ―Ron, I see that you are in need of advice on matters of the heart. Why don‘t you buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons? Willing to offer a discount of 20%.‖Harry sees the letter, makes a mental note of Lockhart‘s message, and throws the letter in the dustbin. He intends to buy the book, and makes a reminder note to write back to Lockhart and send him a sum of 200 Galleons.Ron receives the letter and immediately writes back to Lockhart saying that he would like to buy the book. He posts the letter, the letter reaches Lockhart, but he then decides not to offer the discount or even sell the book to Ron.Question: Has Lockhart made Ron an offer? Is therea contract formed through Ron‘sacceptance?a)Yes, he specifies what he wants to sell, and atwhat price. Therefore, it is an offer. Yes, thereis a contract formed.b)Yes, the letter to Ron can be considered anoffer and a contract is formed when Ronaccepts the offer.c)No, it is not an offer, but rather an invitation tooffer. If Ron expresses interest in buying thebook, it is at the option of Lockhart to sell andto offer the discount. Therefore, when Ronwrites back, this is not an acceptance and nocontract is formed.d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Questions1-3are based on a common set of principles and facts. Answer accordingly.Principle 1 – An offer is the final expression of willingness by the offeror to be bound by his offer, should the other party choose to accept it.Principle 2 – An invitation to offer merely invites others to make offers that one may or may not accept. It is not an offer in itself.Principle 3 – Acceptance needs to be communicated to the offeror.Facts – Lockhart writes to his closest friend and aide, Helga, ―I wish to sell my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons.‖ He then sends a letter to Sirius – ―Sirius, I have been meaning to sell my book, the one that chronicles our adolescent experiments in love and other adventures. What do you think?‖He also writes to Harry – ―Harry, I am your biggest fan. Would you like to buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons?‖ and to Ron ―Ron, I see that you are in need of advice on matters of the heart. Why don‘t you buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons? Willing to offer a discount of 20%.‖Harry sees the letter, makes a mental note of Lockhart‘s message, and throws the letter in the dustbin. He intends to buy the book, and makes a reminder note to write back to Lockhart and send him a sum of 200 Galleons.Ron receives the letter and immediately writes back to Lockhart saying that he would like to buy the book. He posts the letter, the letter reaches Lockhart, but he then decides not to offer the discount or even sell the book to Ron.Question: Has Lockhart made Ron an offer? Is therea contract formed through Ron‘sacceptance?a)Yes, he specifies what he wants to sell, and atwhat price. Therefore, it is an offer. Yes, thereis a contract formed.b)Yes, the letter to Ron can be considered anoffer and a contract is formed when Ronaccepts the offer.c)No, it is not an offer, but rather an invitation tooffer. If Ron expresses interest in buying thebook, it is at the option of Lockhart to sell andto offer the discount. Therefore, when Ronwrites back, this is not an acceptance and nocontract is formed.d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: Questions1-3are based on a common set of principles and facts. Answer accordingly.Principle 1 – An offer is the final expression of willingness by the offeror to be bound by his offer, should the other party choose to accept it.Principle 2 – An invitation to offer merely invites others to make offers that one may or may not accept. It is not an offer in itself.Principle 3 – Acceptance needs to be communicated to the offeror.Facts – Lockhart writes to his closest friend and aide, Helga, ―I wish to sell my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons.‖ He then sends a letter to Sirius – ―Sirius, I have been meaning to sell my book, the one that chronicles our adolescent experiments in love and other adventures. What do you think?‖He also writes to Harry – ―Harry, I am your biggest fan. Would you like to buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons?‖ and to Ron ―Ron, I see that you are in need of advice on matters of the heart. Why don‘t you buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons? Willing to offer a discount of 20%.‖Harry sees the letter, makes a mental note of Lockhart‘s message, and throws the letter in the dustbin. He intends to buy the book, and makes a reminder note to write back to Lockhart and send him a sum of 200 Galleons.Ron receives the letter and immediately writes back to Lockhart saying that he would like to buy the book. He posts the letter, the letter reaches Lockhart, but he then decides not to offer the discount or even sell the book to Ron.Question: Has Lockhart made Ron an offer? Is therea contract formed through Ron‘sacceptance?a)Yes, he specifies what he wants to sell, and atwhat price. Therefore, it is an offer. Yes, thereis a contract formed.b)Yes, the letter to Ron can be considered anoffer and a contract is formed when Ronaccepts the offer.c)No, it is not an offer, but rather an invitation tooffer. If Ron expresses interest in buying thebook, it is at the option of Lockhart to sell andto offer the discount. Therefore, when Ronwrites back, this is not an acceptance and nocontract is formed.d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: Questions1-3are based on a common set of principles and facts. Answer accordingly.Principle 1 – An offer is the final expression of willingness by the offeror to be bound by his offer, should the other party choose to accept it.Principle 2 – An invitation to offer merely invites others to make offers that one may or may not accept. It is not an offer in itself.Principle 3 – Acceptance needs to be communicated to the offeror.Facts – Lockhart writes to his closest friend and aide, Helga, ―I wish to sell my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons.‖ He then sends a letter to Sirius – ―Sirius, I have been meaning to sell my book, the one that chronicles our adolescent experiments in love and other adventures. What do you think?‖He also writes to Harry – ―Harry, I am your biggest fan. Would you like to buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons?‖ and to Ron ―Ron, I see that you are in need of advice on matters of the heart. Why don‘t you buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons? Willing to offer a discount of 20%.‖Harry sees the letter, makes a mental note of Lockhart‘s message, and throws the letter in the dustbin. He intends to buy the book, and makes a reminder note to write back to Lockhart and send him a sum of 200 Galleons.Ron receives the letter and immediately writes back to Lockhart saying that he would like to buy the book. He posts the letter, the letter reaches Lockhart, but he then decides not to offer the discount or even sell the book to Ron.Question: Has Lockhart made Ron an offer? Is therea contract formed through Ron‘sacceptance?a)Yes, he specifies what he wants to sell, and atwhat price. Therefore, it is an offer. Yes, thereis a contract formed.b)Yes, the letter to Ron can be considered anoffer and a contract is formed when Ronaccepts the offer.c)No, it is not an offer, but rather an invitation tooffer. If Ron expresses interest in buying thebook, it is at the option of Lockhart to sell andto offer the discount. Therefore, when Ronwrites back, this is not an acceptance and nocontract is formed.d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: Questions1-3are based on a common set of principles and facts. Answer accordingly.Principle 1 – An offer is the final expression of willingness by the offeror to be bound by his offer, should the other party choose to accept it.Principle 2 – An invitation to offer merely invites others to make offers that one may or may not accept. It is not an offer in itself.Principle 3 – Acceptance needs to be communicated to the offeror.Facts – Lockhart writes to his closest friend and aide, Helga, ―I wish to sell my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons.‖ He then sends a letter to Sirius – ―Sirius, I have been meaning to sell my book, the one that chronicles our adolescent experiments in love and other adventures. What do you think?‖He also writes to Harry – ―Harry, I am your biggest fan. Would you like to buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons?‖ and to Ron ―Ron, I see that you are in need of advice on matters of the heart. Why don‘t you buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons? Willing to offer a discount of 20%.‖Harry sees the letter, makes a mental note of Lockhart‘s message, and throws the letter in the dustbin. He intends to buy the book, and makes a reminder note to write back to Lockhart and send him a sum of 200 Galleons.Ron receives the letter and immediately writes back to Lockhart saying that he would like to buy the book. He posts the letter, the letter reaches Lockhart, but he then decides not to offer the discount or even sell the book to Ron.Question: Has Lockhart made Ron an offer? Is therea contract formed through Ron‘sacceptance?a)Yes, he specifies what he wants to sell, and atwhat price. Therefore, it is an offer. Yes, thereis a contract formed.b)Yes, the letter to Ron can be considered anoffer and a contract is formed when Ronaccepts the offer.c)No, it is not an offer, but rather an invitation tooffer. If Ron expresses interest in buying thebook, it is at the option of Lockhart to sell andto offer the discount. Therefore, when Ronwrites back, this is not an acceptance and nocontract is formed.d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: Questions1-3are based on a common set of principles and facts. Answer accordingly.Principle 1 – An offer is the final expression of willingness by the offeror to be bound by his offer, should the other party choose to accept it.Principle 2 – An invitation to offer merely invites others to make offers that one may or may not accept. It is not an offer in itself.Principle 3 – Acceptance needs to be communicated to the offeror.Facts – Lockhart writes to his closest friend and aide, Helga, ―I wish to sell my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons.‖ He then sends a letter to Sirius – ―Sirius, I have been meaning to sell my book, the one that chronicles our adolescent experiments in love and other adventures. What do you think?‖He also writes to Harry – ―Harry, I am your biggest fan. Would you like to buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons?‖ and to Ron ―Ron, I see that you are in need of advice on matters of the heart. Why don‘t you buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons? Willing to offer a discount of 20%.‖Harry sees the letter, makes a mental note of Lockhart‘s message, and throws the letter in the dustbin. He intends to buy the book, and makes a reminder note to write back to Lockhart and send him a sum of 200 Galleons.Ron receives the letter and immediately writes back to Lockhart saying that he would like to buy the book. He posts the letter, the letter reaches Lockhart, but he then decides not to offer the discount or even sell the book to Ron.Question: Has Lockhart made Ron an offer? Is therea contract formed through Ron‘sacceptance?a)Yes, he specifies what he wants to sell, and atwhat price. Therefore, it is an offer. Yes, thereis a contract formed.b)Yes, the letter to Ron can be considered anoffer and a contract is formed when Ronaccepts the offer.c)No, it is not an offer, but rather an invitation tooffer. If Ron expresses interest in buying thebook, it is at the option of Lockhart to sell andto offer the discount. Therefore, when Ronwrites back, this is not an acceptance and nocontract is formed.d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: Questions1-3are based on a common set of principles and facts. Answer accordingly.Principle 1 – An offer is the final expression of willingness by the offeror to be bound by his offer, should the other party choose to accept it.Principle 2 – An invitation to offer merely invites others to make offers that one may or may not accept. It is not an offer in itself.Principle 3 – Acceptance needs to be communicated to the offeror.Facts – Lockhart writes to his closest friend and aide, Helga, ―I wish to sell my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons.‖ He then sends a letter to Sirius – ―Sirius, I have been meaning to sell my book, the one that chronicles our adolescent experiments in love and other adventures. What do you think?‖He also writes to Harry – ―Harry, I am your biggest fan. Would you like to buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons?‖ and to Ron ―Ron, I see that you are in need of advice on matters of the heart. Why don‘t you buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons? Willing to offer a discount of 20%.‖Harry sees the letter, makes a mental note of Lockhart‘s message, and throws the letter in the dustbin. He intends to buy the book, and makes a reminder note to write back to Lockhart and send him a sum of 200 Galleons.Ron receives the letter and immediately writes back to Lockhart saying that he would like to buy the book. He posts the letter, the letter reaches Lockhart, but he then decides not to offer the discount or even sell the book to Ron.Question: Has Lockhart made Ron an offer? Is therea contract formed through Ron‘sacceptance?a)Yes, he specifies what he wants to sell, and atwhat price. Therefore, it is an offer. Yes, thereis a contract formed.b)Yes, the letter to Ron can be considered anoffer and a contract is formed when Ronaccepts the offer.c)No, it is not an offer, but rather an invitation tooffer. If Ron expresses interest in buying thebook, it is at the option of Lockhart to sell andto offer the discount. Therefore, when Ronwrites back, this is not an acceptance and nocontract is formed.d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: Questions1-3are based on a common set of principles and facts. Answer accordingly.Principle 1 – An offer is the final expression of willingness by the offeror to be bound by his offer, should the other party choose to accept it.Principle 2 – An invitation to offer merely invites others to make offers that one may or may not accept. It is not an offer in itself.Principle 3 – Acceptance needs to be communicated to the offeror.Facts – Lockhart writes to his closest friend and aide, Helga, ―I wish to sell my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons.‖ He then sends a letter to Sirius – ―Sirius, I have been meaning to sell my book, the one that chronicles our adolescent experiments in love and other adventures. What do you think?‖He also writes to Harry – ―Harry, I am your biggest fan. Would you like to buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons?‖ and to Ron ―Ron, I see that you are in need of advice on matters of the heart. Why don‘t you buy my book, A Cauldron Full of Hot Strong Love, for 200 Galleons? Willing to offer a discount of 20%.‖Harry sees the letter, makes a mental note of Lockhart‘s message, and throws the letter in the dustbin. He intends to buy the book, and makes a reminder note to write back to Lockhart and send him a sum of 200 Galleons.Ron receives the letter and immediately writes back to Lockhart saying that he would like to buy the book. He posts the letter, the letter reaches Lockhart, but he then decides not to offer the discount or even sell the book to Ron.Question: Has Lockhart made Ron an offer? Is therea contract formed through Ron‘sacceptance?a)Yes, he specifies what he wants to sell, and atwhat price. Therefore, it is an offer. Yes, thereis a contract formed.b)Yes, the letter to Ron can be considered anoffer and a contract is formed when Ronaccepts the offer.c)No, it is not an offer, but rather an invitation tooffer. If Ron expresses interest in buying thebook, it is at the option of Lockhart to sell andto offer the discount. Therefore, when Ronwrites back, this is not an acceptance and nocontract is formed.d)None of the above.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
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