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Carbon is cation or anion?
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Carbon is cation or anion?
Is Carbon a Cation or Anion?
Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is a non-metal and belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. When it forms chemical compounds, carbon can either gain or lose electrons, making it possible for it to be a cation or an anion depending on the conditions.
Carbon as a Cation
A cation is an ion that has lost one or more electrons, resulting in a net positive charge. Carbon can form a cation by losing four electrons from its outermost shell, leaving behind a stable helium-like configuration. However, this is highly unlikely to occur in nature since it would require a lot of energy to remove four electrons from carbon.
Carbon as an Anion
An anion is an ion that has gained one or more electrons, resulting in a net negative charge. Carbon can form an anion by gaining four electrons to complete its outermost shell, forming the stable configuration of neon. This is more likely to occur in nature, especially when carbon reacts with elements that have a lower electronegativity and are willing to donate electrons such as metals.
Conclusion
In conclusion, carbon can be both a cation and an anion, but in nature, it is more likely to form anions by gaining electrons from other elements. The ability of carbon to form both cations and anions is what makes it a versatile element, allowing it to form a wide range of chemical compounds that are essential for life and many industrial applications.
Community Answer
Carbon is cation or anion?
Carbon is stable in both cases if it loses 4 electrons then it will attain nearest inert gas configuration 'Helium' . .. if it gains 4 electrons .. then, It will attain nearest inert gas configuration 'Neon' . ..
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Carbon is cation or anion?
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Carbon is cation or anion? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Carbon is cation or anion? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Carbon is cation or anion?.
Carbon is cation or anion? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Carbon is cation or anion? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Carbon is cation or anion?.
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