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A shopkeeper has 100 kg of wheat flour which he sells in packets of 5 kg at cost price. Every time after selling one packet, he adds an equal amount of husk to the leftover flour. What percentage profit does the shopkeeper earn on the packet sold to the 4th customer?
  • a)
    15%
  • b)
    14.26%
  • c)
    16.67%
  • d)
    18%
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
A shopkeeper has 100 kg of wheat flour which he sells in packets of 5 ...
Solution: When the shopkeeper sells for the 4th time, he has replaced flour by husk 3 times. 
If the cost price per kg is Re. 1, then in the 4th transaction, 
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Most Upvoted Answer
A shopkeeper has 100 kg of wheat flour which he sells in packets of 5 ...
STOCK. SOLD TO CUSTOMER
100 kg flour ~ 5 kg flour to 1st customer
95kg flour + 5kg husk ~ 4.75kg flour + 0.25kg husk to 2nd customer.
90.25kg flour + 9.75kg husk ~ 4.5125kg flour + 0.4875kg husk to 3rd customer.
85.7375kg flour + 14.2625kg husk ~ 4.286875kg flour + 0.713125kg husk to 4th customer

Profit made to 4th customer =( 0.713125/4.286875)*100
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Community Answer
A shopkeeper has 100 kg of wheat flour which he sells in packets of 5 ...
Given:
- The shopkeeper has 100 kg of wheat flour.
- He sells the flour in packets of 5 kg at cost price.
- After selling one packet, he adds an equal amount of husk to the leftover flour.

To find:
- The percentage profit the shopkeeper earns on the packet sold to the 4th customer.

Solution:

Step 1: Calculate the selling price of one packet of wheat flour:
The shopkeeper sells one packet of wheat flour at cost price, so the selling price of one packet is the same as the cost price.

Step 2: Calculate the cost price of one packet of wheat flour:
Since the shopkeeper has 100 kg of wheat flour and he sells it in packets of 5 kg, he has a total of 100/5 = 20 packets.

Therefore, the cost price of one packet of wheat flour is 100/20 = 5 kg.

Step 3: Calculate the amount of husk added to the leftover flour after each sale:
After each sale, the shopkeeper adds an equal amount of husk to the leftover flour.

Since the shopkeeper sells one packet of wheat flour at a time, after each sale, he is left with 100 - 5 = 95 kg of flour.

Therefore, the amount of husk added to the leftover flour after each sale is 5 kg.

Step 4: Calculate the total weight of flour and husk after selling to the 4th customer:
After selling to the 4th customer, the shopkeeper has sold a total of 4 * 5 = 20 kg of flour.

Therefore, the weight of leftover flour is 100 - 20 = 80 kg.

Since the shopkeeper adds 5 kg of husk to the leftover flour after each sale, the weight of husk added to the leftover flour after selling to the 4th customer is 4 * 5 = 20 kg.

Therefore, the total weight of flour and husk after selling to the 4th customer is 80 + 20 = 100 kg.

Step 5: Calculate the profit percentage:
The shopkeeper sells one packet of wheat flour at cost price, so the profit made on one packet is 0.

The cost price of one packet of wheat flour is 5 kg, and the selling price of one packet is also 5 kg.

Therefore, the profit made on one packet is 5 - 5 = 0 kg.

Since the shopkeeper sells a total of 4 packets to the 4th customer, the total profit made is 4 * 0 = 0 kg.

The profit percentage is given by the formula: (Profit / Cost Price) * 100.

Substituting the values, we get: (0 / 20) * 100 = 0%.

Therefore, the shopkeeper earns a 0% profit on the packet sold to the 4th customer.

So, the correct answer is option C) 0%.
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A shopkeeper has 100 kg of wheat flour which he sells in packets of 5 kg at cost price. Every time after selling one packet, he adds an equal amount of husk to the leftover flour. What percentage profit does the shopkeeper earn on the packet sold to the 4th customer?a)15%b)14.26%c)16.67%d)18%Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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A shopkeeper has 100 kg of wheat flour which he sells in packets of 5 kg at cost price. Every time after selling one packet, he adds an equal amount of husk to the leftover flour. What percentage profit does the shopkeeper earn on the packet sold to the 4th customer?a)15%b)14.26%c)16.67%d)18%Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2025 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about A shopkeeper has 100 kg of wheat flour which he sells in packets of 5 kg at cost price. Every time after selling one packet, he adds an equal amount of husk to the leftover flour. What percentage profit does the shopkeeper earn on the packet sold to the 4th customer?a)15%b)14.26%c)16.67%d)18%Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A shopkeeper has 100 kg of wheat flour which he sells in packets of 5 kg at cost price. Every time after selling one packet, he adds an equal amount of husk to the leftover flour. What percentage profit does the shopkeeper earn on the packet sold to the 4th customer?a)15%b)14.26%c)16.67%d)18%Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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