Let a > 0, b > 0 and c > 0. Then both the roots of the equati...
Understanding the Roots of the Quadratic Equation
The quadratic equation given is ax² + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are all positive constants. To analyze the nature of the roots, we can use the properties of the quadratic formula and the discriminant.
Discriminant Analysis
- The discriminant (D) of the equation is calculated as D = b² - 4ac.
- Since a, b, and c are positive, the discriminant can potentially be positive, zero, or negative.
Roots of the Equation
- The roots of the quadratic equation are given by the formula: x = [ -b ± √D ] / (2a).
- If D > 0, the roots are real and distinct.
- If D = 0, the roots are real and equal.
- If D < 0,="" the="" roots="" are="" complex="" conjugates.="" />Real Parts of the Roots
- Regardless of whether the roots are real or complex, the term -b will always be negative since b > 0.
- Therefore, both roots will have a negative real part:
- For real roots: Since -b is negative, the entire expression for the roots will yield negative values.
- For complex roots, the real part is -b, which is also negative.
Conclusion
- Thus, both roots of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0, given that a > 0, b > 0, and c > 0, will have negative real parts. Hence, the correct option is B.
This analysis confirms the nature of the roots under the given conditions, making option B the valid choice.
Let a > 0, b > 0 and c > 0. Then both the roots of the equati...
1