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The magnetic moment of the complex K3[CoF6] is 5.0 μB . The total stabilization energy will be:
  • a)
    -0.4 Δ0
  • b)
    -0.4 Δ0 + P
  • c)
    -2.4 Δ0 + 3P
  • d)
    -1.8 Δ0 + 3P
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The magnetic moment of the complex K3[CoF6] is 5.0 μB . The total...
As magnatic moment suggest it is 4 electron paramagnetic and d6 system so CFSE = .4 ∆o and no extra pairing occur
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The magnetic moment of the complex K3[CoF6] is 5.0 μB . The total...
Magnetic moment of K3[CoF6]
- The magnetic moment of the complex K3[CoF6] is 5.0 B.

Stabilization energy
- The stabilization energy is the energy released during the formation of a complex from its constituent ions.
- The greater the stabilization energy, the more stable the complex.
- The stabilization energy can be calculated using the crystal field theory.

Crystal field theory
- According to the crystal field theory, the metal ion in a complex is surrounded by a set of negatively charged ligands.
- The ligands repel the electrons in the metal ion, causing the energy levels to split.
- The magnitude of the splitting depends on the nature of the ligands and the geometry of the complex.
- The energy difference between the highest and lowest energy levels determines the magnetic properties of the complex.
- The magnetic moment of the complex is related to the number of unpaired electrons in the highest energy level.

Calculation of stabilization energy
- The stabilization energy can be calculated using the following equation:
ΔE = -0.4Bn(unpaired)
where ΔE is the stabilization energy, B is the crystal field splitting energy, n is the number of ligands, and unpaired is the number of unpaired electrons in the highest energy level.
- In this case, the complex has a magnetic moment of 5.0 B, which indicates the presence of one unpaired electron in the highest energy level.
- Therefore, unpaired = 1 and n = 6 (since there are six ligands in the complex).
- The crystal field splitting energy for octahedral complexes with strong field ligands is 0.4 Δo, where Δo is the crystal field splitting parameter.
- For Co(III), Δo is approximately 10,000 cm-1.
- Therefore, B = 0.4 x 10,000 = 4000 cm-1.
- Substituting these values into the equation, we get:
ΔE = -0.4 x 4000 x 1 x 6 = -9600 cm-1 = -0.96 eV.

Conclusion
- The total stabilization energy of the complex K3[CoF6] is -0.96 eV or -9600 cm-1.
- The correct answer is option 'A'.
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The magnetic moment of the complex K3[CoF6] is 5.0 μB . The total stabilization energy will be:a)-0.4 Δ0b)-0.4 Δ0 + Pc)-2.4 Δ0 + 3Pd)-1.8 Δ0 + 3PCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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The magnetic moment of the complex K3[CoF6] is 5.0 μB . The total stabilization energy will be:a)-0.4 Δ0b)-0.4 Δ0 + Pc)-2.4 Δ0 + 3Pd)-1.8 Δ0 + 3PCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2024 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about The magnetic moment of the complex K3[CoF6] is 5.0 μB . The total stabilization energy will be:a)-0.4 Δ0b)-0.4 Δ0 + Pc)-2.4 Δ0 + 3Pd)-1.8 Δ0 + 3PCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The magnetic moment of the complex K3[CoF6] is 5.0 μB . The total stabilization energy will be:a)-0.4 Δ0b)-0.4 Δ0 + Pc)-2.4 Δ0 + 3Pd)-1.8 Δ0 + 3PCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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