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The area moment of inertia of a square of size 1 unit about is diagonal is
  • a)
    1/3
  • b)
    1/4
  • c)
    1/12
  • d)
    1/6
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The area moment of inertia of a square of size 1 unit about is diagona...
For a square of side a, the area moment of inertia of square with respect to one diagonal is
Here a = 1
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The area moment of inertia of a square of size 1 unit about is diagona...
The area moment of inertia, also known as the second moment of area or the moment of inertia of an area, is a property of a shape that measures its resistance to bending. It is a fundamental concept used in structural analysis and design.

To calculate the area moment of inertia of a square about its diagonal, we can consider the square as two isosceles right triangles joined together along their hypotenuses.

Let's consider the square with sides of length 1 unit. The diagonal of the square divides it into two congruent right triangles. Each triangle has a base and height of 1 unit.

The formula for the area moment of inertia of a right triangle about its base is given by:

I_base = (base^3 * height) / 36

Since both triangles are congruent, the total area moment of inertia of the square about its diagonal can be calculated as the sum of the individual area moments of inertia of the two triangles.

Total I = 2 * I_base

Calculating the area moment of inertia for one triangle:

I_base = (1^3 * 1) / 36
= 1 / 36

Multiplying by 2 to account for both triangles:

Total I = 2 * (1 / 36)
= 1 / 18

Therefore, the area moment of inertia of a square of size 1 unit about its diagonal is 1/18.

However, in the given options, none of them match the correct answer. The correct answer should be 1/18 and not 1/12 as mentioned in option 'C'.
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The area moment of inertia of a square of size 1 unit about is diagonal isa)1/3b)1/4c)1/12d)1/6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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