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Temples were the inseparable part of the Mesopotamian culture. Explain?
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Temples were the inseparable part of the Mesopotamian culture. Explain...
Temples in Mesopotamian Culture


The Mesopotamian culture revolved around the concept of religion, and temples held a significant place in it. Temples were not only religious centers but also served as economic and political centers. Let's explore their importance in more detail:


Religious Significance



  • Mesopotamians were polytheistic, meaning they worshipped multiple gods and goddesses, and temples were the places where people worshipped them.

  • Temples were believed to be the dwelling places of the gods and goddesses, and offerings were made to them to please them.

  • People prayed for different things like good harvest, health, victory in wars, and protection from evil spirits.



Economic Significance



  • Temples were also economic centers as they had vast lands and resources, which they used to trade with other cities.

  • They also collected taxes from people in the form of offerings and used them to support the temple staff, maintain the temple, and help the poor and needy.

  • Temples were also involved in manufacturing and trade, and they had workshops for making textiles, pottery, and metal objects.



Political Significance



  • Temples were also political centers as they had significant influence over the people.

  • The high priest was the most powerful person in the city, and he had control over the temple and its resources.

  • The temple staff also had administrative duties, such as maintaining records, collecting taxes, and settling disputes.

  • Temples were involved in diplomacy and maintained relations with other cities and kingdoms.



In conclusion, temples were an essential part of the Mesopotamian culture as they served as religious, economic, and political centers. They were the focal point of the city, and their significance can be seen in the vast resources and power they possessed.
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Temples were the inseparable part of the Mesopotamian culture. Explain...
Ziggurats and Temples in Ancient Mesopotamia. Ziggurats are as emblematic of Mesopotamia as the great pyramids are of ancient Egypt. These ancient stepped buildings were created to be home to the patron god or goddess of the city. As religion was central to Mesopotamian life, the ziggurat was the heart of a city.
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Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option:Today Mesopotamian excavators have much higher standards of accuracy and care in recording than in the old days, so that few dig huge areas the way Ur was excavated. Moreover, few archaeologists have the funds to employ large teams of excavators. Thus, the mode of obtaining data has changed.Take the small town of Abu Salabikh, about 10 hectares in area in 2500 BCE with a population less than 10000. The outlines of walls were at first traced by scrapping surfaces. This involves scraping off the top few millimetres of the moundwith the sharp and wide end of a shovel or other tool. While the soil underneath was still slightly moist, the archaeologist could make out different colours, textures and lines of bricks, walls or pits or other features. A few houses that were discovered were excavated. The archaeologist also sieved through tons of earth to recover plant and animal remains, and in the process identified many species of plants and animals and found large quantities of charred fish bones that had been swept out onto the streets. Plant seeds and fibre remained after dung cake had been burned as fuel and thus kitchens were identified. Living rooms were those with fewer traces. Because they found the teeth of very young pigs on the streets, archaeologists concluded that pigs must have roamed freely here as in any other Mesopotamia towns. In fact, one house burial contained some pig bones - the dead person must have been given some pork for his nourishment in the Afterlife. The archaeologist also made microscopic studies of room floors to decide which rooms in a house were roofed (with popular logs, Palm leaves, straw etc.) and which were open to the sky.Q. On the basis of the given information, what do you know about Abu Salabikh?

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Temples were the inseparable part of the Mesopotamian culture. Explain?
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