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When methylamine reacts with HCl the product is
- a)methyl ammonium chloride
- b)methane and methyl chloride
- c)methonoate chloride
- d)methylammonia
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
When methylamine reacts with HCl the product isa)methyl ammonium chlor...
MeNH2 reacts with HCl to form salt.
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When methylamine reacts with HCl the product isa)methyl ammonium chlor...
When methylamine (CH3NH2) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), the product formed is methylammonium chloride (CH3NH3Cl).
Explanation:
Methylamine is a primary amine with the formula CH3NH2, while hydrochloric acid is a strong acid with the formula HCl. When these two substances react, a salt is formed.
The reaction can be represented by the following equation:
CH3NH2 + HCl → CH3NH3Cl
Here is a detailed explanation of the reaction:
1. Formation of Methylammonium Ion:
The reaction starts with the protonation of methylamine by the HCl. The hydrogen ion (H+) from HCl adds to the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of methylamine, resulting in the formation of the methylammonium ion (CH3NH3+).
CH3NH2 + H+ → CH3NH3+
2. Formation of Methylammonium Chloride:
The methylammonium ion then combines with the chloride ion (Cl-) from HCl to form the salt methylammonium chloride (CH3NH3Cl).
CH3NH3+ + Cl- → CH3NH3Cl
The methylammonium chloride formed in the reaction is an ionic compound composed of positively charged methylammonium ions (CH3NH3+) and negatively charged chloride ions (Cl-). It exists as a solid crystalline compound at room temperature.
The reaction between methylamine and hydrochloric acid is an example of an acid-base reaction, where the acidic HCl donates a proton (H+) to the basic methylamine, resulting in the formation of a salt.
In summary, the product of the reaction between methylamine and HCl is methylammonium chloride (CH3NH3Cl).
Explanation:
Methylamine is a primary amine with the formula CH3NH2, while hydrochloric acid is a strong acid with the formula HCl. When these two substances react, a salt is formed.
The reaction can be represented by the following equation:
CH3NH2 + HCl → CH3NH3Cl
Here is a detailed explanation of the reaction:
1. Formation of Methylammonium Ion:
The reaction starts with the protonation of methylamine by the HCl. The hydrogen ion (H+) from HCl adds to the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of methylamine, resulting in the formation of the methylammonium ion (CH3NH3+).
CH3NH2 + H+ → CH3NH3+
2. Formation of Methylammonium Chloride:
The methylammonium ion then combines with the chloride ion (Cl-) from HCl to form the salt methylammonium chloride (CH3NH3Cl).
CH3NH3+ + Cl- → CH3NH3Cl
The methylammonium chloride formed in the reaction is an ionic compound composed of positively charged methylammonium ions (CH3NH3+) and negatively charged chloride ions (Cl-). It exists as a solid crystalline compound at room temperature.
The reaction between methylamine and hydrochloric acid is an example of an acid-base reaction, where the acidic HCl donates a proton (H+) to the basic methylamine, resulting in the formation of a salt.
In summary, the product of the reaction between methylamine and HCl is methylammonium chloride (CH3NH3Cl).
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When methylamine reacts with HCl the product isa)methyl ammonium chlorideb)methane and methyl chloridec)methonoate chlorided)methylammoniaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about When methylamine reacts with HCl the product isa)methyl ammonium chlorideb)methane and methyl chloridec)methonoate chlorided)methylammoniaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for When methylamine reacts with HCl the product isa)methyl ammonium chlorideb)methane and methyl chloridec)methonoate chlorided)methylammoniaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
When methylamine reacts with HCl the product isa)methyl ammonium chlorideb)methane and methyl chloridec)methonoate chlorided)methylammoniaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about When methylamine reacts with HCl the product isa)methyl ammonium chlorideb)methane and methyl chloridec)methonoate chlorided)methylammoniaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for When methylamine reacts with HCl the product isa)methyl ammonium chlorideb)methane and methyl chloridec)methonoate chlorided)methylammoniaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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