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Two vertices of a triangle ABC are given by A (1,2) and B ( 3,5 ) and its centroid is G ( 3,4 ). find the coordinates of the third vertex C of the triangle ABC.
Most Upvoted Answer
Two vertices of a triangle ABC are given by A (1,2) and B ( 3,5 ) and...
Centroid, G=(x1+x2+x3/3,y1+y2+y3/3)

Let coordinates of third point be (x,y)
Placing the values, we get:

3=(1+3+x)/3
=>9=x+4
=>x=5

4=(2+5+y)/3
=>12=y+7
=>y=5

Therefore, coordinates of the third point is (5,5)
Community Answer
Two vertices of a triangle ABC are given by A (1,2) and B ( 3,5 ) and...
Given:
Two vertices of the triangle ABC are A(1,2) and B(3,5) and the centroid is G(3,4).

To find:
The coordinates of the third vertex C of the triangle ABC.

Approach:
We know that the centroid of a triangle divides each median into two parts, where the ratio of the lengths of the two parts is 2:1. Using this concept, we can find the coordinates of the third vertex C.

Step 1: Finding the coordinates of the centroid G:
The centroid G divides the line segment joining the vertices A and B in the ratio 2:1. Let's calculate the coordinates of G using the formula:

G = ((x1 + x2 + x3)/3, (y1 + y2 + y3)/3)

Substituting the given values:
3 = ((1 + 3 + x3)/3) (x-coordinate)
4 = ((2 + 5 + y3)/3) (y-coordinate)

Simplifying the equations:
9 = 1 + 3 + x3 (multiplying both sides by 3)
12 = 2 + 5 + y3 (multiplying both sides by 3)

Solving the equations, we find:
x3 = 5 (subtracting 4 from both sides of the first equation)
y3 = 2 (subtracting 5 from both sides of the second equation)

Step 2: Finding the coordinates of the third vertex C:
We now have the coordinates of G as (3,4) and the third vertex C as (x3, y3) = (5,2).

Hence, the coordinates of the third vertex C of the triangle ABC are (5,2).
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Two vertices of a triangle ABC are given by A (1,2) and B ( 3,5 ) and its centroid is G ( 3,4 ). find the coordinates of the third vertex C of the triangle ABC.
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