GMAT Exam  >  GMAT Questions  >  The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atl... Start Learning for Free
The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects human beings by adhering to red blood cells. The virus elevates the body’s white blood cell count, indicating that the body is fighting an infection. Surprisingly, when a group of recently-infected people were tested, the proportion of white blood cells compared to red blood cells in their bodies was similar to that of an uninfected person.
Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the surprising finding?
  • a)
    An infected body can sometimes attempt to stimulate its immune system by producing an unusually high number of white blood cells.
  • b)
    Ingestion of infected salmon by people whose immune system is already weak can destroy a significant proportion of red blood cells in the body.
  • c)
    The Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) used to detect the virus has revealed that the virus embeds itself in the plasma constituting the lining of a cell in addition to circulating through blood cells.
  • d)
    The virus multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.
  • e)
    Most people infected by the virus develop fever two weeks after being infected, but show no other symptoms of the disease.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects hum...
The question is of a paradox type.
asking about why the ratio remains same in both infected and in non infected ones.
simply of you opt for elimination process it's comparatively easy all options except d are irrelevant.
but by logic , which we can't think on exam is:
if we can proof that R2/W2=R1/W1
FROM THE FACTS WE GET VIRUS ATTACKS R1,SO DOES W1 BECOMES W2,SO TO INCREASE THE VALUE OF B2 WE NEED A RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN B1 TO B2 DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL WITH VIRUS NUMBERS bkz
then only ratio becomes constant and this relationship is gievn in option D ,bkz host cell is RBC.
rest all you can eliminate in a second.
Free Test
Community Answer
The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects hum...
The Role of Erythrovirus412 in Host Cell Dynamics
The finding that the proportion of white blood cells (WBCs) to red blood cells (RBCs) in recently-infected individuals is similar to uninfected persons can be explained by the nature of the virus's replication.
Understanding Virus Multiplication
- Virus Mechanism: Erythrovirus412 multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.
- Cellular Impact: This means that the virus may be specifically targeting and utilizing red blood cells (RBCs) for its replication, rather than causing a significant loss of RBCs or a drastic increase in WBCs.
Immune Response Dynamics
- White Blood Cell Count: While the body responds to infection by increasing WBC production, the balance between WBCs and RBCs can remain stable if the overall number of RBCs is not significantly affected.
- Infection without Severe Symptoms: The fact that the infected individuals do not experience a dramatic shift in blood composition highlights that the immune response may be localized or not as aggressive.
Conclusion
By emphasizing that Erythrovirus412 multiplies by increasing host cell numbers, we can understand why the white blood cell count appears normal despite the presence of infection. This insight is crucial for comprehending the unique dynamics of this viral infection in humans.
Attention GMAT Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed GMAT study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in GMAT.
Explore Courses for GMAT exam

Top Courses for GMAT

The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects human beings by adhering to red blood cells. The virus elevates the body’s white blood cell count, indicating that the body is fighting an infection. Surprisingly, when a group of recently-infected people were tested, the proportion of white blood cells compared to red blood cells in their bodies was similar to that of an uninfected person.Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the surprising finding?a)An infected body can sometimes attempt to stimulate its immune system by producing an unusually high number of white blood cells.b)Ingestion of infected salmon by people whose immune system is already weak can destroy a significant proportion of red blood cells in the body.c)The Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) used to detect the virus has revealed that the virus embeds itself in the plasma constituting the lining of a cell in addition to circulating through blood cells.d)The virus multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.e)Most people infected by the virus develop fever two weeks after being infected, but show no other symptoms of the disease.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects human beings by adhering to red blood cells. The virus elevates the body’s white blood cell count, indicating that the body is fighting an infection. Surprisingly, when a group of recently-infected people were tested, the proportion of white blood cells compared to red blood cells in their bodies was similar to that of an uninfected person.Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the surprising finding?a)An infected body can sometimes attempt to stimulate its immune system by producing an unusually high number of white blood cells.b)Ingestion of infected salmon by people whose immune system is already weak can destroy a significant proportion of red blood cells in the body.c)The Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) used to detect the virus has revealed that the virus embeds itself in the plasma constituting the lining of a cell in addition to circulating through blood cells.d)The virus multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.e)Most people infected by the virus develop fever two weeks after being infected, but show no other symptoms of the disease.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects human beings by adhering to red blood cells. The virus elevates the body’s white blood cell count, indicating that the body is fighting an infection. Surprisingly, when a group of recently-infected people were tested, the proportion of white blood cells compared to red blood cells in their bodies was similar to that of an uninfected person.Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the surprising finding?a)An infected body can sometimes attempt to stimulate its immune system by producing an unusually high number of white blood cells.b)Ingestion of infected salmon by people whose immune system is already weak can destroy a significant proportion of red blood cells in the body.c)The Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) used to detect the virus has revealed that the virus embeds itself in the plasma constituting the lining of a cell in addition to circulating through blood cells.d)The virus multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.e)Most people infected by the virus develop fever two weeks after being infected, but show no other symptoms of the disease.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects human beings by adhering to red blood cells. The virus elevates the body’s white blood cell count, indicating that the body is fighting an infection. Surprisingly, when a group of recently-infected people were tested, the proportion of white blood cells compared to red blood cells in their bodies was similar to that of an uninfected person.Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the surprising finding?a)An infected body can sometimes attempt to stimulate its immune system by producing an unusually high number of white blood cells.b)Ingestion of infected salmon by people whose immune system is already weak can destroy a significant proportion of red blood cells in the body.c)The Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) used to detect the virus has revealed that the virus embeds itself in the plasma constituting the lining of a cell in addition to circulating through blood cells.d)The virus multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.e)Most people infected by the virus develop fever two weeks after being infected, but show no other symptoms of the disease.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects human beings by adhering to red blood cells. The virus elevates the body’s white blood cell count, indicating that the body is fighting an infection. Surprisingly, when a group of recently-infected people were tested, the proportion of white blood cells compared to red blood cells in their bodies was similar to that of an uninfected person.Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the surprising finding?a)An infected body can sometimes attempt to stimulate its immune system by producing an unusually high number of white blood cells.b)Ingestion of infected salmon by people whose immune system is already weak can destroy a significant proportion of red blood cells in the body.c)The Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) used to detect the virus has revealed that the virus embeds itself in the plasma constituting the lining of a cell in addition to circulating through blood cells.d)The virus multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.e)Most people infected by the virus develop fever two weeks after being infected, but show no other symptoms of the disease.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for GMAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for GMAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects human beings by adhering to red blood cells. The virus elevates the body’s white blood cell count, indicating that the body is fighting an infection. Surprisingly, when a group of recently-infected people were tested, the proportion of white blood cells compared to red blood cells in their bodies was similar to that of an uninfected person.Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the surprising finding?a)An infected body can sometimes attempt to stimulate its immune system by producing an unusually high number of white blood cells.b)Ingestion of infected salmon by people whose immune system is already weak can destroy a significant proportion of red blood cells in the body.c)The Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) used to detect the virus has revealed that the virus embeds itself in the plasma constituting the lining of a cell in addition to circulating through blood cells.d)The virus multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.e)Most people infected by the virus develop fever two weeks after being infected, but show no other symptoms of the disease.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects human beings by adhering to red blood cells. The virus elevates the body’s white blood cell count, indicating that the body is fighting an infection. Surprisingly, when a group of recently-infected people were tested, the proportion of white blood cells compared to red blood cells in their bodies was similar to that of an uninfected person.Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the surprising finding?a)An infected body can sometimes attempt to stimulate its immune system by producing an unusually high number of white blood cells.b)Ingestion of infected salmon by people whose immune system is already weak can destroy a significant proportion of red blood cells in the body.c)The Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) used to detect the virus has revealed that the virus embeds itself in the plasma constituting the lining of a cell in addition to circulating through blood cells.d)The virus multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.e)Most people infected by the virus develop fever two weeks after being infected, but show no other symptoms of the disease.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects human beings by adhering to red blood cells. The virus elevates the body’s white blood cell count, indicating that the body is fighting an infection. Surprisingly, when a group of recently-infected people were tested, the proportion of white blood cells compared to red blood cells in their bodies was similar to that of an uninfected person.Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the surprising finding?a)An infected body can sometimes attempt to stimulate its immune system by producing an unusually high number of white blood cells.b)Ingestion of infected salmon by people whose immune system is already weak can destroy a significant proportion of red blood cells in the body.c)The Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) used to detect the virus has revealed that the virus embeds itself in the plasma constituting the lining of a cell in addition to circulating through blood cells.d)The virus multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.e)Most people infected by the virus develop fever two weeks after being infected, but show no other symptoms of the disease.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects human beings by adhering to red blood cells. The virus elevates the body’s white blood cell count, indicating that the body is fighting an infection. Surprisingly, when a group of recently-infected people were tested, the proportion of white blood cells compared to red blood cells in their bodies was similar to that of an uninfected person.Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the surprising finding?a)An infected body can sometimes attempt to stimulate its immune system by producing an unusually high number of white blood cells.b)Ingestion of infected salmon by people whose immune system is already weak can destroy a significant proportion of red blood cells in the body.c)The Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) used to detect the virus has revealed that the virus embeds itself in the plasma constituting the lining of a cell in addition to circulating through blood cells.d)The virus multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.e)Most people infected by the virus develop fever two weeks after being infected, but show no other symptoms of the disease.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice The Erythrovirus412, which affects farmed Atlantic salmon, infects human beings by adhering to red blood cells. The virus elevates the body’s white blood cell count, indicating that the body is fighting an infection. Surprisingly, when a group of recently-infected people were tested, the proportion of white blood cells compared to red blood cells in their bodies was similar to that of an uninfected person.Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the surprising finding?a)An infected body can sometimes attempt to stimulate its immune system by producing an unusually high number of white blood cells.b)Ingestion of infected salmon by people whose immune system is already weak can destroy a significant proportion of red blood cells in the body.c)The Nucleic Acid Test (NAT) used to detect the virus has revealed that the virus embeds itself in the plasma constituting the lining of a cell in addition to circulating through blood cells.d)The virus multiplies by increasing the number of its host cells.e)Most people infected by the virus develop fever two weeks after being infected, but show no other symptoms of the disease.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GMAT tests.
Explore Courses for GMAT exam

Top Courses for GMAT

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev