Explain in brief the principle of justice given in the lesson. (Social...
Principle of Justice in Social Justice
The principle of justice is a fundamental element of social justice. It refers to the fair and equitable distribution of resources, opportunities, and benefits in society. In the context of social justice, the principle of justice aims to eliminate disparities and promote equality among individuals and groups.
Equality and Fairness
- The principle of justice emphasizes the importance of treating all individuals and groups equally.
- It advocates for fairness in the distribution of resources, opportunities, and benefits in society.
- This means that everyone should have an equal chance to access education, healthcare, employment, and other essential resources.
Elimination of Discrimination
- The principle of justice aims to eliminate discrimination based on factors such as race, gender, socioeconomic status, and disability.
- It seeks to ensure that individuals are not disadvantaged or marginalized due to these characteristics.
- Discrimination undermines social justice and perpetuates inequality, so justice requires actively challenging and dismantling discriminatory systems and practices.
Proportional Contribution
- The principle of justice also considers proportional contribution to society.
- It suggests that individuals should receive benefits and rewards in proportion to their contributions.
- This means that those who work harder, contribute more, or have special skills may be entitled to additional benefits or rewards.
Redistribution of Wealth
- The principle of justice often involves the redistribution of wealth to address socioeconomic inequalities.
- It recognizes that some individuals or groups may have more resources or opportunities than others due to historical, systemic, or structural factors.
- Redistributive measures, such as progressive taxation or social welfare programs, can help bridge the gap and promote a more just society.
Impartiality and Impartial Decision-Making
- The principle of justice emphasizes impartiality in decision-making processes.
- Decisions should be made based on objective criteria and without favoritism or bias.
- This ensures that individuals are treated fairly and that their rights are protected.
Conclusion
The principle of justice is a cornerstone of social justice. It calls for the fair and equitable distribution of resources, opportunities, and benefits in society. By promoting equality, eliminating discrimination, considering proportional contribution, redistributing wealth, and ensuring impartiality, the principle of justice seeks to create a more just and inclusive society.
Explain in brief the principle of justice given in the lesson. (Social...
We have three principles of social justice
1. Equal treatment for equals - under this treating equals equally would need that some people should not be discriminated against on grounds of class, caste, race and gender. All rights like rights of liberty, life, property and political rights should be given to all
2. Proportionate justice - under this treating people equally ignoring efforts, skill and possible danger involved will be unjust so, giving award or rewards should be given according to their efforts and skills
3. Recognition of special needs- under this principle people with some special need should be treated differently as to fulfil their basic needs of life which imply to give them special status in society