Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Sulphur dioxide, Oxides of Nitrogen etc.

Common Harmful Gases Polluting the Atmosphere

- Carbon Dioxide (CO2): Carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere through the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas, as well as deforestation. It contributes to the greenhouse effect, leading to global warming and climate change.

- Methane (CH4): Methane is a potent greenhouse gas released from agriculture, livestock, and landfills. It traps heat in the atmosphere and contributes to global warming.

- Nitrogen Oxides (NOx): Nitrogen oxides are produced by burning fossil fuels and contribute to air pollution, smog, and acid rain. They also play a role in the depletion of the ozone layer.

- Sulfur Dioxide (SO2): Sulfur dioxide is released from burning fossil fuels, industrial processes, and volcanic eruptions. It can cause respiratory issues, acid rain, and harm to plant and animal life.

- Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs): CFCs are synthetic compounds used in refrigerants, aerosol sprays, and foam products. They deplete the ozone layer, leading to increased UV radiation reaching the Earth's surface.

- Particulate Matter (PM): Particulate matter is a mixture of solid particles and liquid droplets in the air, released from vehicle emissions, industrial processes, and construction activities. It can lead to respiratory issues and cardiovascular problems.

These harmful gases pollute the atmosphere and have detrimental effects on human health, ecosystems, and the environment. It is essential to reduce emissions and adopt sustainable practices to mitigate the impact of these pollutants.