Who is the nactnal government form Related: NCERT Solutions - Why Do ...
The national government is the highest level of government in a country. It is responsible for making important decisions and policies that affect the entire nation. In India, the national government is known as the Central Government or the Union Government.
The Central Government in India
The Central Government in India is formed by three main organs - the Executive, the Legislature, and the Judiciary. These three organs work together to ensure the smooth functioning of the government and the implementation of policies and laws.
The Executive
The Executive branch of the Central Government is responsible for implementing laws and policies. It is headed by the President of India, who is the ceremonial head of the state, and the Prime Minister, who is the head of the government. The Executive also includes the Council of Ministers, who are appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister.
The Legislature
The Legislature, also known as the Parliament, is responsible for making laws and policies. It consists of two houses - the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). The Lok Sabha is directly elected by the people of India, while the Rajya Sabha is indirectly elected by the members of the State Legislative Assemblies. The Parliament discusses and debates various issues and passes laws that are in the best interest of the nation.
The Judiciary
The Judiciary is responsible for interpreting and enforcing the laws. It ensures that the laws passed by the Parliament are implemented properly and that the rights of the citizens are protected. The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial authority in the country. It consists of the Chief Justice of India and other judges appointed by the President.
Importance of a National Government
1. Unity and Stability: The national government brings together people from different regions and communities and ensures unity and stability in the country.
2. Decision-making: The national government is responsible for making important decisions on national issues, such as defense, foreign policy, and economic planning.
3. Representation: The national government represents the interests of the entire nation and ensures that the rights and needs of all citizens are taken into consideration.
4. Accountability: The national government is accountable to the people of the country. The elected representatives in the Parliament are responsible for making decisions that are in the best interest of the people.
5. Balancing Power: The national government acts as a check and balance on the power of the state governments. It ensures that no single entity has excessive power and that the interests of the nation as a whole are protected.
In conclusion, the national government in India, known as the Central Government or the Union Government, plays a crucial role in making important decisions and policies for the entire nation. It consists of the Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary, which work together to ensure the smooth functioning of the government. The national government is essential for maintaining unity, making important decisions, representing the interests of all citizens, and ensuring accountability and balance of power.
Who is the nactnal government form Related: NCERT Solutions - Why Do ...
We need a parliament to ensure that you have freedom of speech, movements and association, and to ensure that there is no misuse of authority by elected leaders as constitution describe their powers and limitations to select the national government to control guide , and inform the government for making laws
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