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4 Days Timetable: Power Sharing | Social Studies (SST) Class 10 PDF Download

The chapter "Power Sharing" is a crucial part of Class 10 Social Science, specifically from the book "Democratic Politics." Understanding the concepts in this chapter is essential for your Class 10 board exams. This chapter explores various aspects of power-sharing in different countries and helps you understand the importance of shared governance.

You can adjust the timetable to your pace, but the order of topics should remain consistent. Effective preparation and a structured study plan will help you master the content and perform well in your exams.

Topics to Cover


Before diving into the study plan, let's review the topics we'll be covering in this chapter:

  1. Belgium and Sri Lanka
  2. Majoritarianism in Sri Lanka
  3. Accommodation in Belgium
  4. Forms of Power-Sharing

Day 1: Belgium and Sri Lanka


On the first day of your study plan, focus on understanding the case studies of Belgium and Sri Lanka. Pay attention to the following:

  • Belgium Case Study: Learn about the linguistic diversity in Belgium, the issue of major communities (Dutch-speaking and French-speaking), and the methods adopted for power-sharing. Refer to the Chapter Notes: Power Sharing for a detailed explanation.

  • Sri Lanka Case Study: Explore the ethnic divisions in Sri Lanka, the concept of majority and minority communities, and the consequences of majoritarianism. You can also use the NCERT Textbook: Power Sharing for reference.

Study Tip: Create a comparative chart to highlight the differences and similarities in power-sharing between Belgium and Sri Lanka.

Day 2: Majoritarianism in Sri Lanka


On the second day, delve deeper into the concept of majoritarianism in Sri Lanka:

  • Understand what majoritarianism means and how it affected minority communities in Sri Lanka.
  • Study the consequences and challenges posed by majoritarianism.

Study Tip: To grasp the concept better, refer to the Assertion & Reason based questions and practice solving them.

Day 3: Accommodation in Belgium


Focus on the power-sharing mechanisms and accommodation in Belgium:

  • Learn about the federal structure and its significance in Belgium's governance.
  • Understand how linguistic and cultural diversity is accommodated through regional governments.
  • Study the mechanisms that ensure fair representation for different linguistic communities.

Study Tip: Utilize the Crash Course Social Science Class 10 for quick revision and clarity on these topics.

Day 4: Forms of Power-Sharing


On the fourth day, explore the various forms of power-sharing:

  • Learn about different forms of power-sharing such as horizontal division, vertical division, and community government.
  • Understand the importance of power-sharing in a democratic society.

Study Tip: Test your understanding by solving Topic Wise tests related to power-sharing.

Revision and Practice


Use this day solely for revision. Review all the topics you've covered over the past four days. Make sure you thoroughly understand the case studies, majoritarianism, accommodation, and forms of power-sharing.

Revision Tip: Solve Practice Questions related to the chapter to reinforce your knowledge.

Revision and Testing:

  • Test your knowledge by attempting various types of questions, including Assertion and Reason type questions, and Case-Based Questions. You can find these in the links provided.

  • For quick revision, refer to the Mindmap: Power Sharing and Flowcharts & Important terms.

Important Links for Reference:

Remember to study from the NCERT Textbook: Power Sharing for a strong foundation, and use EduRev resources to enhance your understanding and practice. 

Here are all the important links and topic links for the chapter "Power Sharing" in Class 10 Social Science:
Important Links:

Topic Links:

Use these links for reference and practice to excel in your Class 10 board exams.

Good luck with your preparations!

The document 4 Days Timetable: Power Sharing | Social Studies (SST) Class 10 is a part of the Class 10 Course Social Studies (SST) Class 10.
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FAQs on 4 Days Timetable: Power Sharing - Social Studies (SST) Class 10

1. What is power sharing?
Ans. Power sharing refers to the distribution of political power and authority among different levels of government, different social groups, or different regions within a state. It is an essential feature of democratic systems and helps to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of a few individuals or groups.
2. How does power sharing contribute to stability in a country?
Ans. Power sharing contributes to stability in a country by ensuring that different groups and regions have a stake in the political process. When power is shared, it helps to accommodate the diverse interests and aspirations of various communities, minimizing the possibilities of conflict and unrest. It provides a platform for negotiations and compromises, fostering a sense of inclusivity and trust among different groups.
3. What are the different forms of power sharing?
Ans. The different forms of power sharing are: 1. Horizontal Power Sharing: This refers to the sharing of power among different organs of the government, such as the legislature, executive, and judiciary. It ensures a system of checks and balances and prevents any one branch from becoming too powerful. 2. Vertical Power Sharing: This involves the sharing of power between the central government and state or regional governments. It allows for local issues to be addressed effectively and promotes decentralization of power. 3. Community Power Sharing: This form of power sharing involves the participation of different communities or social groups in the political process. It ensures that minority communities have a say in decision-making and protects their interests. 4. Power Sharing Among Political Parties: In this form, power is shared among different political parties through coalition governments or alliances. It encourages consensus-building and cooperation among different political ideologies.
4. How does majoritarianism impact Sri Lanka's political landscape?
Ans. Majoritarianism in Sri Lanka refers to the dominance of the majority Sinhalese community in the country's political and social spheres. This has led to a marginalization of the minority Tamil community, resulting in political tensions and conflicts. Majoritarian policies, such as the introduction of Sinhala as the only official language and the discrimination against Tamil-speaking people, have fueled separatist movements and civil war in the past. Thus, majoritarianism has had a significant impact on Sri Lanka's political landscape, hindering ethnic harmony and inclusive governance.
5. What are some challenges in achieving power sharing in Belgium?
Ans. Some challenges in achieving power sharing in Belgium are: 1. Linguistic Divide: Belgium has a linguistic divide between the Dutch-speaking Flemish community and the French-speaking Walloon community. This has created tensions and demands for greater autonomy and power among both communities. 2. Regional Disparities: There are economic disparities between the different regions of Belgium, with Flanders being more prosperous than Wallonia. This has led to demands for more economic autonomy and resource distribution. 3. Federal Structure: The federal structure of Belgium, with multiple layers of government, can sometimes lead to administrative complexities and coordination issues. 4. Identity Politics: Power sharing in Belgium also involves accommodating the interests of different political parties representing various regions and linguistic communities. This can make decision-making and consensus-building more challenging. Overall, achieving power sharing in Belgium requires continuous dialogue, negotiation, and compromises among different communities and regions.
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